[{"id":132438,"last_updated":"2021-04-22 15:45:11","id_people":451726,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"journal_article","type_order":0,"type_people":"article","title":"The LRE Map: what does it tell us about the last decade of our field?","year":2021,"authors_people":"Del Gratta R.; Goggi S.; Pardelli G.; Calzolari N.","authors_cnr":["Pardelli, Gabriella","Goggi, Sara","Del Gratta, Riccardo","Zamorani, Nicoletta"],"authors_cnr_id":["10172","11933","26123"],"authors_cnr_institute":[""],"authors":["Del Gratta, R.","Goggi, S.","Pardelli, G.","Calzolari, N."],"abstract":"The LRE Map of Language Resources was introduced at LREC 2010. Its intended purpose was: \"to shed light on the vast amount of resources that represent the background of the research presented at LREC\" (Calzolari et al. in: Calzolari et al. (eds) Proceedings of the seventh international conference on language resources and evaluation (LREC'10). European Language Resources Association (ELRA), Valletta, 2010). It also aimed at a change of culture in the field, actively engaging each researcher both in the documentation task about resources and in sharing resources. When we started to use it regularly also in other conferences, it became clear that it was an innovative instrument able to provide a picture of the field and its evolution as reflected by the creation and use of Language Resources. After 9 years we revisit the Map, considerably extending the data analysed in an LREC 2018 paper. The LRE Map data analysed here have been provided by the authors of 21 conferences during the phase of submission of papers, and contain information about 9405 resources. We analyse the LRE Map data from many different viewpoints and the paper reports on the global picture, along the many Map dimensions, on different trends emerging from a diachronic perspective and finally on some comparisons between five editions of the two major conferences present in the Map: LREC and COLING.","keywords":["LR infrastucture","metadata","LR documentation"],"pages":"259-283","url":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10579-020-09520-6","volume":"Volume 55","doi":"10.1007\/s10579-020-09520-6","editors_people":"","editors":[""],"published":"Language resources and evaluation (Print)","publisher":"Springer (Dordrecht, Paesi Bassi)","issn":"1574-020X","isbn":"","conference_name":"","conference_place":"","conference_date":""},{"id":132344,"last_updated":"2019-12-13 11:27:43","id_people":411599,"institutes":["ILC","ISTI"],"type":"journal_article","type_order":0,"type_people":"article","title":"Semantic Query Analysis from the Global Science Gateway","year":2019,"authors_people":"Goggi S.; Pardelli G.; Bartolini R.; Monachini M.; Biagioni S.; Carlesi C.","authors_cnr":["Biagioni, Stefania","Carlesi, Carlo","Monachini, Monica","Goggi, Sara","Bartolini, Roberto","Pardelli, Gabriella"],"authors_cnr_id":["3483","8945","10172","10441","16333"],"authors_cnr_institute":["074","074","048","048","048","048"],"authors":["Goggi, S.","Pardelli, G.","Bartolini, R.","Monachini, M.","Biagioni, S.","Carlesi, C."],"abstract":"Nowadays web portals play an essential role in searching and retrieving information in the several fields of knowledge: they are ever more technologically advanced and designed for supporting the storage of a huge amount of information in natural language originating from the queries launched by users worldwide. Given this scenario, we focused on building a corpus constituted by the query logs registered by the GreyGuide: Repository and Portal to Good Practices and Resources in Grey Literature and received by the WorldWideScience.org (The Global Science Gateway) portal: the aim is to retrieve information related to social media which as of today represent a considerable source of data more and more widely used for research ends.","keywords":["Information Extraction","Query Log","WorldWideScience Alliance","Information gateways","Social Media"],"pages":"147-155","url":"https:\/\/publications.cnr.it\/doc\/411599","volume":"15","doi":"","editors_people":"","editors":[""],"published":"The Grey journal (Print)","publisher":"TextRelease (Amsterdam, Paesi Bassi)","issn":"1574-1796","isbn":"","conference_name":"","conference_place":"","conference_date":""},{"id":132327,"last_updated":"2020-06-01 08:34:24","id_people":400343,"institutes":["ILC","ISTI"],"type":"conference_article","type_order":5,"type_people":"conferenceObject","title":"Semantic query analysis from the global science gateway","year":2019,"authors_people":"Goggi S.; Pardelli G.; Bartolini R.; Monachini M.; Biagioni S.; Carlesi C.","authors_cnr":["Biagioni, Stefania","Carlesi, Carlo","Monachini, Monica","Goggi, Sara","Bartolini, Roberto","Pardelli, Gabriella"],"authors_cnr_id":["2577","3483","8945","10172","10441","16333"],"authors_cnr_institute":["074","074","048","048","048","048"],"authors":["Goggi, S.","Pardelli, G.","Bartolini, R.","Monachini, M.","Biagioni, S.","Carlesi, C."],"abstract":"We focused on building a corpus constituted by the query logs registered by the GreyGuide: Repository and Portal to Good Practices and Resources in Grey Literature and received by the WorldWideScience.org (The Global Science Gateway) portal.","keywords":["Information Extraction","Terminology"],"pages":"105-113","url":"https:\/\/publications.cnr.it\/doc\/400343","volume":"20","doi":"","editors_people":"Dominic Farace, Jerry Frantzen","editors":["Farace, D.","Frantzen, J."],"published":"Research Data Fuels and Sustains Grey Literature","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"978-90-77484-33-3","conference_name":"GL20-Twentieth International Conference on Grey Literature: Research Data Fuels and Sustains Grey Literature","conference_place":"New Orleans, USA","conference_date":"3-4 December 2018"},{"id":132321,"last_updated":"2019-01-31 10:03:25","id_people":398956,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"conference_misc","type_order":6,"type_people":"conferenceObject","title":"Strolling around the dawn of Digital Humanities","year":2019,"authors_people":"Gabriella Pardelli, Sara Goggi, Federico Boschetti","authors_cnr":["Goggi, Sara","Boschetti, Federico","Pardelli, Gabriella"],"authors_cnr_id":["10172","14630","16333"],"authors_cnr_institute":[""],"authors":["Pardelli, G.","Goggi, S.","Boschetti, F."],"abstract":"Nelle ricerche umanistiche l'impiego dell'elaboratore elettronico prende il via nella seconda met\u00e0 del ventesimo secolo favorendo l'uso di metodi statistici sia nello studio di opere letterarie che nello studio delle lingue, promuovendo un sodalizio interdisciplinare che \u00e8 arrivato ai giorni nostri senza interruzione. In questo contributo tentiamo di fissare alcuni momenti salienti del processo che ha visto la nascita comune della Linguistica Computazionale e delle Digital Humanities nonch\u00e9 i loro alterni allontanamenti e ricongiungimenti.","keywords":["Digital Humanities (DH)","Computational Linguistics (CL)","History"],"pages":"261-264","url":"http:\/\/aiucd2019.uniud.it\/book-of-abstracts\/","volume":"","doi":"","editors_people":"","editors":[""],"published":"","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"","conference_name":"8th Annual Conference AIUCD 2019. Teaching and research in Digital Humanities' era","conference_place":"Udine, Dipartimento Di Studi Umanistici e Patrimonio Culturale, Universit\u00e0 di Udine","conference_date":"23-25 gennaio 2019"},{"id":131319,"last_updated":"2020-09-01 09:44:39","id_people":388612,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"journal_article","type_order":0,"type_people":"article","title":"Providing Access to Grey Literature: The CLARIN Infrastructure","year":2018,"authors_people":"Goggi, Sara; Pardelli, Gabriella; Russo, Irene; Bartolini, Roberto; Monachini, Monica","authors_cnr":["Monachini, Monica","Goggi, Sara","Bartolini, Roberto","Pardelli, Gabriella","Russo, Irene"],"authors_cnr_id":["8945","10172","10441","16333","17442"],"authors_cnr_institute":[""],"authors":["Goggi, S.","Pardelli, G.","Russo, I.","Bartolini, R.","Monachini, M."],"abstract":"\"In the electronic age, the World Wide Web has played a major role in making scientific information accessible to a wide audience more rapidly and efficiently. This democratic approach to information dissemination in science is changing the way science is perceived and implemented in our daily lives\" (Weintraub, 2000).","keywords":["CLARIN-IT","CLARIN-European Research Infrastructure for Language Resources and Technology","Grey Literature"],"pages":"87-93","url":"http:\/\/www.scopus.com\/record\/display.url?eid=2-s2.0-85048643343&origin=inward","volume":"14","doi":"","editors_people":"","editors":[""],"published":"The Grey journal (Print)","publisher":"TextRelease (Amsterdam, Paesi Bassi)","issn":"1574-1796","isbn":"","conference_name":"","conference_place":"","conference_date":""},{"id":132328,"last_updated":"2019-04-08 12:57:18","id_people":401744,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"edited_volume","type_order":3,"type_people":"book","title":"Proceedings of the Eleventh International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC-2018)","year":2018,"authors_people":"Nicoletta Calzolari (Conference chair), Khalid Choukri, Christopher Cieri, Thierry Declerck, Sara Goggi, Koiti Hasida, Hitoshi Isahara, Bente Maegaard, Joseph Mariani, H\u00e9l\u00e8ne Mazo, Asuncion Moreno, Jan Odijk, Stelios Piperidis, Takenobu Tokunaga","authors_cnr":["Goggi, Sara","Zamorani, Nicoletta"],"authors_cnr_id":["10172","26123"],"authors_cnr_institute":[""],"authors":["Calzolari, N.","Choukri, K.","Cieri, C.","Declerck, T.","Goggi, S.","Hasida, K.","Isahara, H.","Maegaard, B.","Mariani, J.","Mazo, H.","Moreno, A.","Odijk, J.","Piperidis, S.","Tokunaga, T."],"abstract":"It is the LREC 20th Anniversary and LREC has become one of the most successful conferences of the field. Data are pervasive in Natural Language Processing and Language Technology: we call our data Language Resources (LR). But when LREC was started by ELRA, in 1998 in Granada, from an idea of Antonio Zampolli and Joseph Mariani, it was really a new adventure and a challenge. There were well established big conferences but he thought that the new emerging field of Language Resources deserved its own dedicated forum. In the keynote talk I gave at LREC1998 I could say: \"the infrastructural role of Language Resources as the necessary common platform on which new technologies and applications can be based is nowadays widely recognised.\" This could not have been said only few years before. I had the pleasure and the honour of being involved in LREC from the beginning, first as member of the Program Committee and since 2004 as Conference Chair.","keywords":["Language Resources","Language Technology"],"pages":"1-4628","url":"https:\/\/www.aclweb.org\/anthology\/L18-1","volume":"","doi":"","editors_people":"","editors":[""],"published":"","publisher":"European Language Resources Association ELRA (Paris, FRA)","issn":"","isbn":"979-10-95546-00-9","conference_name":"","conference_place":"","conference_date":""},{"id":132262,"last_updated":"2020-09-01 09:44:46","id_people":387159,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"conference_article","type_order":5,"type_people":"conferenceObject","title":"The LREC Workshops Map","year":2018,"authors_people":"Roberto Bartolini, Sara Goggi, Monica Monachini, Gabriella Pardelli","authors_cnr":["Monachini, Monica","Goggi, Sara","Bartolini, Roberto","Pardelli, Gabriella"],"authors_cnr_id":["8945","10172","10441","16333"],"authors_cnr_institute":[""],"authors":["Bartolini, R.","Goggi, S.","Monachini, M.","Pardelli, G."],"abstract":"The aim of this work is to present an overview of the research presented at the LREC workshops over the years 1998-2016 with the aim to shed light on the community represented by workshop participants in terms of country of origin, type of affiliation, gender. There has been also an effort towards the identification of the major topics dealt with as well as of the terminological variations noticed in this time span. Data has been retrieved from the portal of the European Language Resources Association (ELRA) which organizes the conference and the resulting corpus made up of workshops titles and of the related presentations has then been processed using a term extraction tool developed at ILC-CNR.","keywords":["corpus creation","terminology","LREC"],"pages":"557-562","url":"http:\/\/www.lrec-conf.org\/proceedings\/lrec2018\/summaries\/639.html","volume":"","doi":"","editors_people":"Nicoletta Calzolari (Conference chair), Khalid Choukri, Christopher Cieri, Thierry Declerck, Sara Goggi, Koiti Hasida, Hitoshi Isahara, Bente Maegaard, Joseph Mariani, H\u00e9l\u00e8ne Mazo, Asuncion Moreno, Jan Odijk, Stelios Piperidis, Takenobu Tokunaga","editors":["Calzolari, N.","Choukri, K.","Cieri, C.","Declerck, T.","Goggi, S.","Hasida, K.","Isahara, H.","Maegaard, B.","Mariani, J.","Mazo, H.","Moreno, A.","Odijk, J.","Piperidis, S.","Tokunaga, T."],"published":"Proceedings of the Eleventh International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC 2018)","publisher":"European Language Resources Association ELRA (Paris, FRA)","issn":"","isbn":"979-10-95546-00-9","conference_name":"Eleventh International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC 2018)","conference_place":"Miyazaki, Japan","conference_date":"7-12\/05\/2018"},{"id":132261,"last_updated":"2019-12-04 12:37:36","id_people":387155,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"conference_article","type_order":5,"type_people":"conferenceObject","title":"LREMap, a Song of Resources and Evaluation","year":2018,"authors_people":"Riccardo Del Gratta, Sara Goggi, Gabriella Pardelli, Nicoletta Calzolari","authors_cnr":["Goggi, Sara","Del Gratta, Riccardo","Pardelli, Gabriella","Zamorani, Nicoletta"],"authors_cnr_id":["10172","11933","16333","26123"],"authors_cnr_institute":[""],"authors":["Del Gratta, R.","Goggi, S.","Pardelli, G.","Calzolari, N."],"abstract":"After 8 years we revisit the LRE Map of Language Resources, introduced at LREC 2010, to try to get a picture of the field and its evolution as reflected by the creation and use of Language Resources. The purpose of the Map was in fact \"to shed light on the vast amount of resources that represent the background of the research presented at LREC\". It also aimed at a \"change of culture in the field, actively engaging each researcher in the documentation task about resources\". The data analysed here have been provided by the authors of several conferences during the phase of submission of papers, and contain information about ca. 7500 resources. We analysed the LRE Map data from many different viewpoints and the paper reports on the global picture, on different trends emerging from the diachronic perspective and finally on some comparisons between the 2 major conferences present in the Map: LREC and COLING.","keywords":["LR Infratructure","Metadata","LR Documentation"],"pages":"1275-1281","url":"http:\/\/www.lrec-conf.org\/proceedings\/lrec2018\/summaries\/300.html","volume":"","doi":"","editors_people":"Nicoletta Calzolari (Conference chair), Khalid Choukri, Christopher Cieri, Thierry Declerck, Sara Goggi, Koiti Hasida, Hitoshi Isahara, Bente Maegaard, Joseph Mariani, H\u00e9l\u00e8ne Mazo, Asuncion Moreno, Jan Odijk, Stelios Piperidis, Takenobu Tokunaga","editors":["Calzolari, N.","Choukri, K.","Cieri, C.","Declerck, T.","Goggi, S.","Hasida, K.","Isahara, H.","Maegaard, B.","Mariani, J.","Mazo, H.","Moreno, A.","Odijk, J.","Piperidis, S.","Tokunaga, T."],"published":"Proceedings of the Eleventh International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC 2018)","publisher":"European Language Resources Association ELRA (Paris, FRA)","issn":"","isbn":"979-10-95546-00-9","conference_name":"Eleventh International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC 2018)","conference_place":"Miyazaki, Japan","conference_date":"7-12\/05\/2018"},{"id":132258,"last_updated":"2019-12-04 12:27:38","id_people":385571,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"conference_article","type_order":5,"type_people":"conferenceObject","title":"Providing Access to Grey Literature: The CLARIN Infrastructure","year":2018,"authors_people":"Sara Goggi, Gabriella Pardelli, Irene Russo, Roberto Bartolini, Monica Monachini","authors_cnr":["Monachini, Monica","Goggi, Sara","Bartolini, Roberto","Pardelli, Gabriella","Russo, Irene"],"authors_cnr_id":["8945","10172","10441","16333","17442"],"authors_cnr_institute":[""],"authors":["Goggi, S.","Pardelli, G.","Russo, I.","Bartolini, R.","Monachini, M."],"abstract":"This work will provide a map of the documentation archived in the CLARIN infrastructure, whose purpose is to share language resources produced and managed in the various European countries but finally merged into the CLARIN data centers for allowing access, interoperability, reuse and preservation of scientific documentation as well as Grey Literature.","keywords":["CLARIN Infrastructure","Language Resources","Grey Literature"],"pages":"93-99","url":"http:\/\/greyguide.isti.cnr.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/GL19_Conference_Proceedings.pdf","volume":"19","doi":"","editors_people":"Farace Dominic, Frantzen Jerry","editors":["Farace, D.","Frantzen, J."],"published":"Nineteenth International Conference on Grey Literature \"Public Awareness and Access to Grey Literature\"","publisher":"TextRelease (Amsterdam, NLD)","issn":"","isbn":"978-90-77484-31-9","conference_name":"Nineteenth International Conference on Grey Literature, GL19","conference_place":"Roma","conference_date":"October 23-24, 2017"},{"id":132310,"last_updated":"2019-01-04 18:36:13","id_people":395584,"institutes":["ILC","ISTI"],"type":"conference_misc","type_order":6,"type_people":"conferenceObject","title":"Semantic query analysis from the global science gateway","year":2018,"authors_people":"Goggi S.; Pardelli G.; Bartolini R.; Monachini M.; Biagioni S.; Carlesi C.","authors_cnr":["Biagioni, Stefania","Carlesi, Carlo","Monachini, Monica","Goggi, Sara","Bartolini, Roberto","Pardelli, Gabriella"],"authors_cnr_id":["2577","3483","8945","10172","10441","16333"],"authors_cnr_institute":["074","074","048","048","048","048"],"authors":["Goggi, S.","Pardelli, G.","Bartolini, R.","Monachini, M.","Biagioni, S.","Carlesi, C."],"abstract":"We focused on building a corpus constituted by the query logs registered by the GreyGuide: Repository and Portal to Good Practices and Resources in Grey Literature and received by the WorldWideScience.org (The Global Science Gateway) portal: the aim is to retrieve information related to social media which as of today represent a considerable source of data more and more widely used for research ends. This project includes eight months of query logs3 registered between July 2017 and February 2018 for a total of 445,827 queries. The analysis mainly concentrates on the semantics of the queries received from the portal clients: it is a process of information retrieval from a rich digital catalogue whose language is dynamic, is evolving and follows - as well as reflects - the cultural changes of our modern society.","keywords":["Global Science Gateway","Semantic Query Analysis","Terminology"],"pages":"93-95","url":"http:\/\/greyguide.isti.cnr.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/GL20_ProgramBook.pdf","volume":"20","doi":"","editors_people":"Farace Dominic, Frantzen Jerry","editors":["Farace, D.","Frantzen, J."],"published":"Research Data Fuels and Sustains Grey Literature","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"978-90-77484-34-0","conference_name":"Twentieth International Conference on Grey Literature \"Research Data Fuels and Sustains Grey Literature\"","conference_place":"New Orleans, USA (Loyola University)","conference_date":"December 3-4, 2018"},{"id":132187,"last_updated":"2018-03-28 13:37:13","id_people":369103,"institutes":["ILC","ISTI"],"type":"journal_article","type_order":0,"type_people":"article","title":"A terminological \"journey\" in the Grey Literature domain","year":2017,"authors_people":"Bartolini R.; Pardelli G.; Goggi S.; Giannini S.; Biagioni S.","authors_cnr":["Biagioni, Stefania","Giannini, Silvia","Goggi, Sara","Bartolini, Roberto","Pardelli, Gabriella"],"authors_cnr_id":["2577","7455","10172","10441","16333"],"authors_cnr_institute":["074","074","048","048","048"],"authors":["Bartolini, R.","Pardelli, G.","Goggi, S.","Giannini, S.","Biagioni, S."],"abstract":"\"It is by means of terms that the expert usually transfer their knowledge and again through terms scientific communication reaches the highest effectiveness. Therefore we can assert that terminology - in the sense of a set of representative and domain-specific units - is necessary for representing and connecting specialized fields as well as any attempt to represent and\/or transfer scientific knowledge requires, more or less extensively, the use of terminology.\" (Cabr\u00e9, 2000). \"When we read the articles or papers of a particular domain, we can recognize some lexical items in the texts as technical terms. In a domain where new knowledge is generated, new terms are constantly created to fulfill the needs of the domain, while others become obsolete. In addition, existing terms may undergo changes of meaning...\" (Kageura K., 1998\/1999). Specialized lexicons are made up of the terms which are specific to each field of knowledge, \u00aba subset which is distinct but not separated from the common language\u00bb (Cassese, 1992): it is usually difficult to extract the relevant domain-specific terminology, meaning to discern terms which belong to a specialized glossary from those belonging to the common dictionary. The interest in the study of terminology and the \"truth\" contained in the above definitions has led us to make a \"journey\" in the Grey Literature (GL) domain in order to offer an overall vision on the terms used and the links between them. Within this scenario, the work analyzes a corpus constituted of the entire amount of full research papers published in the GL conference series over a time-span of more than one decade (2003-2014) with the aim of creating a terminological map of relevant words in the various GL research topics. \"... corpora used to extract terminological units can be further investigated to find semantic and conceptual information on terms or to represent conceptual relationships between terms. (Bourigault D. et al., 2001). Another interesting inquiry is the terminology used in the GL conferences for describing the types of documents which can be detected (Pej?ov\u00e1 P. et al., 2012).","keywords":["Grey Literature","Information Extraction IE","Terminology"],"pages":"41-53","url":"http:\/\/www.greynet.org\/thegreyjournal\/currentissue.html","volume":"13","doi":"","editors_people":"","editors":[""],"published":"The Grey journal (Print)","publisher":"TextRelease (Amsterdam, Paesi Bassi)","issn":"1574-1796","isbn":"","conference_name":"","conference_place":"","conference_date":""},{"id":132188,"last_updated":"2018-03-28 15:33:12","id_people":369104,"institutes":["ILC","ISTI"],"type":"journal_article","type_order":0,"type_people":"article","title":"Grey Literature Citations in the age of Digital Repositories and Open Access","year":2017,"authors_people":"Giannini S.; Biagioni S.; Goggi S.; Pardelli G.","authors_cnr":["Biagioni, Stefania","Giannini, Silvia","Goggi, Sara","Pardelli, Gabriella"],"authors_cnr_id":["2577","7455","10172","16333"],"authors_cnr_institute":["074","074","048","048"],"authors":["Giannini, S.","Biagioni, S.","Goggi, S.","Pardelli, G."],"abstract":"The work measures grey citations in the years 2012, 2013 and 2014 and then describes the features of GL documents cited in different areas of knowledge: Computational Linguistics, Computer Science and Engineering. With the aim of surveying a wide and varied range of resources, we selected a sample data based on the bibliographical references of articles contained in four journals - all indexed by Scopus Citation Database and ISI Web of Science, with an Impact Factor (IF) over the last three years - and two proceedings of international conferences held in 2012 and 2014.","keywords":["Grey Literature","Citations"],"pages":"23-31","url":"http:\/\/www.greynet.org\/thegreyjournal\/currentissue.html","volume":"13","doi":"","editors_people":"","editors":[""],"published":"The Grey journal (Print)","publisher":"TextRelease (Amsterdam, Paesi Bassi)","issn":"1574-1796","isbn":"","conference_name":"","conference_place":"","conference_date":""},{"id":132184,"last_updated":"2017-10-30 09:14:16","id_people":368487,"institutes":["ILC","ISTI"],"type":"conference_article","type_order":5,"type_people":"conferenceObject","title":"A terminological \"journey\" in the Grey Literature domain","year":2017,"authors_people":"Bartolini R.; Pardelli G.; Goggi S.; Giannini S.; Biagioni S.","authors_cnr":["Biagioni, Stefania","Giannini, Silvia","Goggi, Sara","Bartolini, Roberto","Pardelli, Gabriella"],"authors_cnr_id":["7455","10172","10441","16333"],"authors_cnr_institute":["074","074","048","048","048"],"authors":["Bartolini, R.","Pardelli, G.","Goggi, S.","Giannini, S.","Biagioni, S."],"abstract":"The work analyzes a corpus constituted of the entire amount of full research papers published in the GL conference series over a time-span of more than one decade (2003-2014) with the aim of creating a terminological map of relevant words in the various GL research topics. \"... corpora used to extract terminological units can be further investigated to find semantic and conceptual information on terms or to represent conceptual relationships between terms. (Bourigault D. et al., 2001). Another interesting inquiry is the terminology used in the GL conferences for describing the types of documents which can be detected (Pej?ov\u00e1 P. et al., 2012).","keywords":["Grey Literature","Information Extraction IE","Terminology"],"pages":"117-130","url":"https:\/\/publications.cnr.it\/doc\/368487","volume":"18","doi":"","editors_people":"Dominic Farace, Jerry Frantzen","editors":["Farace, D.","Frantzen, J."],"published":"Proceedings of the Eighteenth International Conference on Grey Literature (GL18): Leveraging Diversity in Grey Literature","publisher":"TextRelease (Amsterdam, NLD)","issn":"","isbn":"978-90-77484-30-2","conference_name":"Eighteenth International Conference on Grey Literature (GL18): Leveraging Diversity in Grey Literature","conference_place":"New York, US","conference_date":"November 28-29, 2016"},{"id":132177,"last_updated":"2019-12-04 12:42:27","id_people":367782,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"conference_article","type_order":5,"type_people":"conferenceObject","title":"A Geographical Visualization of GL Communities: A Snapshot","year":2017,"authors_people":"Pardelli G., Goggi S., Bartolini R., Russo I., Monachini M.","authors_cnr":["Russo, Irene","Monachini, Monica","Goggi, Sara","Bartolini, Roberto","Pardelli, Gabriella"],"authors_cnr_id":["8945","10172","10441","16333"],"authors_cnr_institute":[""],"authors":["Pardelli, G.","Goggi, S.","Bartolini, R.","Russo, I.","Monachini, M."],"abstract":"This quotation stresses the important role of the several international organizations in producing and disseminating knowledge in the field of Grey Literature (GL): the paper aims to provide a first snapshot of the geographical distribution of GL organizations and their participation to the annual International Conference on Grey Literature over the time (in the period from 2003 to 2015. See List of Conferences on Table 2 ). Nowadays a visual representation of data is often associated with the traditional statistical graphs, in particular for representing complex phenomena by means of maps and diagrams, which allow a deeper and more focused analysis of the data. In our case the geographical representation of stakeholders in government, academics, business and industry aims at visualizing the GL community across the globe: it concerns 674 organizations which over the years have contributed to the development of a common vision on the most pressing issues of the field by using new paradigms such as Open Access and the social networks.","keywords":["Geographical Visualization","Grey Literature Communities"],"pages":"109-113","url":"http:\/\/greyguide.isti.cnr.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/GL18_Conference_Proceedings.pdf","volume":"18","doi":"","editors_people":"D. Farace and J. Frantzen","editors":["Farace, D.","Frantzen, J."],"published":"GL18 Conference Proceedings Eighteenth International Conference on Grey Literature: Leveraging Diversity in Grey Literature","publisher":"TextRelease (Amsterdam, NLD)","issn":"","isbn":"978-90-77484-30-2","conference_name":"Eighteenth International Conference on Grey Literature: Leveraging Diversity in Grey Literature","conference_place":"Washington","conference_date":"November 28-29, 2016"},{"id":132198,"last_updated":"2018-01-18 16:18:59","id_people":377073,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"conference_misc","type_order":6,"type_people":"conferenceObject","title":"Data Visualization of a Grey Literature Community: A Cooperative Project","year":2017,"authors_people":"Roberto Bartolini, Sara Goggi, Gabriella Pardelli, Irene Russo Dominic Farace, Jerry Frantzen","authors_cnr":["Goggi, Sara","Bartolini, Roberto","Pardelli, Gabriella","Russo, Irene"],"authors_cnr_id":["10172","10441","16333","17442"],"authors_cnr_institute":[""],"authors":["Bartolini, R.","Goggi, S.","Pardelli, G.","Russo, I.","Farace, D.","Frantzen, J."],"abstract":"The expected outcome of this project will not only produce a revised and updated publication of International Directory of Organizations in Grey Literature, IDGL, but will also provide a visual overview of GreyNet as an international organization serving diverse communities with shared interests in grey literature. It would be a demonstration of GreyNet's commitment to research, publication, open access, education, and public awareness in this field of library and information science.","keywords":["International Directory of Organizations in Grey Literature","Data Visualization"],"pages":"63-63","url":"https:\/\/publications.cnr.it\/doc\/377073","volume":"19","doi":"","editors_people":"Farace Dominic, Frantzen Jerry","editors":["Farace, D.","Frantzen, J."],"published":"Nineteenth International Conference on Grey Literature Public Awareness and Access to Grey Literature. Program Book","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"978-90-77484-32-6","conference_name":"Nineteenth International Conference on Grey Literature, GL19","conference_place":"Rome, National Research Council, CNR","conference_date":"October 23-24, 2017"},{"id":132197,"last_updated":"2018-01-18 16:19:01","id_people":377070,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"conference_misc","type_order":6,"type_people":"conferenceObject","title":"Providing Access to Grey Literature: The CLARIN Infrastructure","year":2017,"authors_people":"Sara Goggi, Gabriella Pardelli, Irene Russo, Roberto Bartolini, Monica Monachini","authors_cnr":["Monachini, Monica","Goggi, Sara","Bartolini, Roberto","Pardelli, Gabriella","Russo, Irene"],"authors_cnr_id":["8945","10172","10441","16333","17442"],"authors_cnr_institute":[""],"authors":["Goggi, S.","Pardelli, G.","Russo, I.","Bartolini, R.","Monachini, M."],"abstract":"This work will provide a map of the documentation archived in the CLARIN infrastructure, whose purpose is to share language resources produced and managed in the various European countries but finally merged into the CLARIN data centers for allowing access, interoperability, reuse and preservation of scientific documentation as well as Grey Literature.","keywords":["CLARIN ERIC","Terminological Resources","Grey Literature"],"pages":"60-62","url":"https:\/\/publications.cnr.it\/doc\/377070","volume":"19","doi":"","editors_people":"Farace Dominic, Frantzen Jerry","editors":["Farace, D.","Frantzen, J."],"published":"Nineteenth International Conference on Grey Literature Public Awareness and Access to Grey Literature. Program Book","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"978-90-77484-32-6","conference_name":"Nineteenth International Conference on Grey Literature, GL19","conference_place":"Rome, National Research Council, CNR","conference_date":"October 23-24, 2017"},{"id":132133,"last_updated":"2017-06-22 08:54:11","id_people":359144,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"journal_article","type_order":0,"type_people":"article","title":"A semantic engine for grey literature retrieval in the oceanography domain","year":2016,"authors_people":"Sara Goggi, Gabriella Pardelli, Roberto Bartolini, Francesca Frontini, MonicaMonachini, Giuseppe Manzella, Maurizio De Mattei and Franco Bustaffa","authors_cnr":["Monachini, Monica","Goggi, Sara","Bartolini, Roberto","Frontini, Francesca","Pardelli, Gabriella"],"authors_cnr_id":["8945","10172","10441","15911","16333"],"authors_cnr_institute":[""],"authors":["Goggi, S.","Pardelli, G.","Bartolini, R.","Frontini, F.","Monachini, M.","Manzella, G.","De Mattei, M.","Bustaffa, F."],"abstract":"Here we present the final results of the MAPS (Marine Planning and Service Platform) project, an environment designed for gathering, classifying, managing and accessing marine scientific literature and data, making it available for search to Operative Oceanography researchers of various institutions by means of standard protocols. The system takes as input non-textual data (measurements) and text - both published papers and documentation - and it provides an advanced search facility thanks to the rich set of metadata and, above all, to the possibility of a refined and domain targeted key-word indexing of texts using Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques. The paper describes the system in its details providing also evidence of evaluation.","keywords":["Information Extraction","Search Engine","Operative Oceanography"],"pages":"155-161","url":"http:\/\/www.greynet.org\/thegreyjournal\/currentissue.html","volume":"12","doi":"","editors_people":"","editors":[""],"published":"The Grey journal (Print)","publisher":"TextRelease (Amsterdam, Paesi Bassi)","issn":"1574-1796","isbn":"","conference_name":"","conference_place":"","conference_date":""},{"id":132123,"last_updated":"2017-03-17 09:45:13","id_people":355640,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"edited_volume","type_order":3,"type_people":"book","title":"Proceedings of the Tenth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC 2016)","year":2016,"authors_people":"Nicoletta Calzolari (Conference Chair), Khalid Choukri, Thierry Declerck, Sara Goggi, Marko Grobelnik, Bente Maegaard, Joseph Mariani, H\u00e9l\u00e8ne Mazo, Asunci\u00f3n Moreno, Jan Odijk, Stelios Piperidis.","authors_cnr":["Goggi, Sara","Zamorani, Nicoletta"],"authors_cnr_id":["10172","26123"],"authors_cnr_institute":["048","048"],"authors":["Calzolari, N.","Choukri, K.","Declerck, T.","Goggi, S.","Grobelnik, M.","Maegaard, B.","Mariani, J.","Mazo, H.","Moreno, A.","Odijk, J.","Piperidis, S."],"abstract":"Curatela dei 744 articoli presentati alla conferenza LREC2016.","keywords":["Language Resources Evaluation"],"pages":"1-4693","url":"http:\/\/www.lrec-conf.org\/proceedings\/lrec2016\/index.html","volume":"","doi":"","editors_people":"","editors":[""],"published":"","publisher":"European Language Resources Association ELRA (Paris, FRA)","issn":"","isbn":"978-2-9517408-9-1","conference_name":"","conference_place":"","conference_date":""},{"id":132101,"last_updated":"2017-10-27 18:30:55","id_people":348024,"institutes":["ILC","ISTI"],"type":"conference_article","type_order":5,"type_people":"conferenceObject","title":"Grey Literature citations in the age of Digital Repositories and Open Access","year":2016,"authors_people":"Giannini S., Biagioni S., Goggi S., Pardelli G.","authors_cnr":["Biagioni, Stefania","Giannini, Silvia","Goggi, Sara","Pardelli, Gabriella"],"authors_cnr_id":["2577","7455","10172","16333"],"authors_cnr_institute":[""],"authors":["Giannini, S.","Biagioni, S.","Goggi, S.","Pardelli, G."],"abstract":"The work measures grey citations in the years 2012, 2013 and 2014 and then describes the features of GL documents cited in different areas of knowledge: Computational Linguistics, Computer Science and Engineering. With the aim of surveying a wide and varied range of resources, we selected a sample data based on the bibliographical references of articles contained in four journals - all indexed by Scopus Citation Database and ISI Web of Science, with an Impact Factor (IF) over the last three years - and two proceedings of international conferences held in 2012 and 2014.","keywords":["Grey Literature Citations"],"pages":"137-145","url":"https:\/\/publications.cnr.it\/doc\/348024","volume":"17","doi":"","editors_people":"","editors":[""],"published":"A New Wave of Textual and Non-Textual Grey literature","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"978-90-77484-27-2","conference_name":"Seventeenth International Conference on Grey Literature: A New Wave of Textual and Non-Textual Grey literature","conference_place":"Amsterdam, NL","conference_date":"1-2 December 2015"},{"id":132105,"last_updated":"2017-06-22 08:53:52","id_people":350374,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"conference_article","type_order":5,"type_people":"conferenceObject","title":"A semantic engine for grey literature retrieval in the oceanography domain","year":2016,"authors_people":"Sara Goggi, Gabriella Pardelli, Roberto Bartolini, Francesca Frontini, MonicaMonachini, Giuseppe Manzella, Maurizio De Mattei and Franco Bustaffa","authors_cnr":["Monachini, Monica","Goggi, Sara","Bartolini, Roberto","Frontini, Francesca","Pardelli, Gabriella"],"authors_cnr_id":["8945","10172","10441","15911","16333"],"authors_cnr_institute":["048","048","048","048","048"],"authors":["Goggi, S.","Pardelli, G.","Bartolini, R.","Frontini, F.","Monachini, M.","Manzella, G.","De Mattei, M.","Bustaffa, F."],"abstract":"Here we present the final results of the MAPS (Marine Planning and Service Platform) project, an environment designed for gathering, classifying, managing and accessing marine scientific literature and data, making it available for search to Operative Oceanography researchers of various institutions by means of standard protocols. The system takes as input non-textual data (measurements) and text - both published papers and documentation - and it provides an advanced search facility thanks to the rich set of metadata and, above all, to the possibility of a refined and domain targeted key-word indexing of texts using Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques. The paper describes the system in its details providing also evidence of evaluation.","keywords":["Information Extraction","Search Engine","Operative Oceanography"],"pages":"104-111","url":"https:\/\/publications.cnr.it\/doc\/350374","volume":"17","doi":"","editors_people":"Dominic Farace, Jerry Frantzen","editors":["Farace, D.","Frantzen, J."],"published":"","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"978-90-77484-27-2","conference_name":"Seventeenth International Conference on Grey Literature. A New Wave of Textual and Non-Textual Grey Literature","conference_place":"Amsterdam","conference_date":"December 1st-2nd 2015"},{"id":132117,"last_updated":"2021-01-18 10:39:00","id_people":355458,"institutes":["ILC","ISTI"],"type":"conference_article","type_order":5,"type_people":"conferenceObject","title":"Two decades of terminology: European framework programmes titles","year":2016,"authors_people":"Pardelli G.; Goggi S.; Giannini S.; Biagioni S.","authors_cnr":["Biagioni, Stefania","Giannini, Silvia","Goggi, Sara","Pardelli, Gabriella"],"authors_cnr_id":["2577","7455","10172","16333"],"authors_cnr_institute":["074","074","048","048"],"authors":["Pardelli, G.","Goggi, S.","Giannini, S.","Biagioni, S."],"abstract":"This work analyses a corpus made of the titles of research projects belonging to the last four European Commission Framework Programmes (FP4, FP5, FP6, FP7) during a time span of nearly two decades (1994-2012). The starting point is the idea of creating a corpus of titles which would constitute a terminological niche, a sort of \"cluster map\" offering an overall vision on the terms used and the links between them. Moreover, by performing a terminological comparison over a period of time it is possible to trace the presence of obsolete words in outdated research areas as well as of neologisms in the most recent fields. Within this scenario, the minimal purpose is to build a corpus of titles of European projects belonging to the several Framework Programmes in order to obtain a terminological mapping of relevant words in the various research areas: particularly significant would be those terms spread across different domains or those extremely tied to a specific domain. A term could actually be found in many fields and being able to acknowledge and retrieve this cross-presence means being able to linking those different domains by means of a process of terminological mapping.","keywords":["Terminology Extraction","Natural Language Processing","Terminological Comparison"],"pages":"373-378","url":"http:\/\/www.lrec-conf.org\/proceedings\/lrec2016\/index.html","volume":"","doi":"","editors_people":"Nicoletta Calzolari (Conference Chair), Khalid Choukri, Thierry Declerck, Sara Goggi, Marko Grobelnik, Bente Maegaard, Joseph Mariani, H\u00e9l\u00e8ne Mazo, Asunci\u00f3n Moreno, Jan Odijk, Stelios Piperidis","editors":["Calzolari, N.","Choukri, K.","Declerck, T.","Goggi, S.","Grobelnik, M.","Maegaard, B.","Mariani, J.","Mazo, H.","Moreno, A.","Odijk, J.","Piperidis, S."],"published":"","publisher":"European Language Resources Association ELRA (Paris, FRA)","issn":"","isbn":"978-2-9517408-9-1","conference_name":"LREC 2016-Tenth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation","conference_place":"Portoroz, Slovenia","conference_date":"23-28 May"},{"id":132143,"last_updated":"2022-01-26 14:13:22","id_people":362848,"institutes":["ILC","ISTI"],"type":"conference_misc","type_order":6,"type_people":"conferenceObject","title":"A terminological \"journey\" in the Grey Literature domain","year":2016,"authors_people":"Bartolini R.; Pardelli G.; Goggi S.; Giannini S.; Biagioni S.","authors_cnr":["Biagioni, Stefania","Giannini, Silvia","Goggi, Sara","Bartolini, Roberto","Pardelli, Gabriella"],"authors_cnr_id":["2577","7455","10172","10441","16333"],"authors_cnr_institute":["074","074","048","048","048"],"authors":["Bartolini, R.","Pardelli, G.","Goggi, S.","Giannini, S.","Biagioni, S."],"abstract":"\"When we read the articles or papers of a particular domain, we can recognize some lexical items in the texts as technical terms. In a domain where new knowledge is generated, new terms are constantly created to fulfil the needs of the domain, while others become obsolete. In addition, existing terms may undergo changes of meaning...\" (Kageura K.,1998\/1999). According to Kaugera, our aim with this work is to make a \"journey\" in the Grey Literature (GL) domain in order to offer an overall vision on the terms used and the links\" \"between them. Moreover, by performing a terminological comparison over a given period of time it could be possible to trace the presence of obsolete words as well as of neologisms in the most recent research fields.Within this scenario, the work analyzes a corpus constituted of the entire amount of full\" \"research papers published in the GL conference series over a time span of more than one decade (2003-2014) with the aim of creating a terminological map of relevant words. \"... corpora used to extract terminological units can be further investigated to find semantic and conceptual information on terms or to represent conceptual relationships between terms. (Bourigault D. et al., 2001). Another interesting inquiry is the terminology used in the GL conferences for describing the types of documents (Pej?ov\u00e1 P. et al., 2012). The work is split up in four sections: creation of the corpus by acquiring the digital papers of GL conference proceedings (GL5 - GL16)1; data cleaning; data processing; terminological\" \"analysis and comparison. The corpus - made up of 231 research papers (for a total amount of 785.042 tokens) - was processed using a Natural Language Processing (NLP) tool for term extraction developed at the Institute of Computational Linguistics \"Antonio Zampolli\" of CNR (Goggi et al. 2015; 2016). This tool is what is called a \"pipeline\" (that is, a sequence of different tools) which extracts lexical knowledge from texts: in short, this is a rule system tool for knowledge extraction and document indexing that combines NLP technologies for term extraction and techniques to measure the associative strength of multi-words. This tool extracts a list of single (monograms) and multi-word terms (bigrams and trigrams) ordered by frequency with respect to the context. The pipeline - used as semantic engine within the MAPS project - has been customized for the extraction of terms from our corpus. This survey on the results of the information extraction process performed by the described NLP tool has been a sort of linguistic path in the past and present of terminology used in GL proceedings. By means of samplings, it has been possible to obtain the terminological flow in GL domain and to determine if and how the lexicon was evolving over these twelve years and investigate on its dynamic nature.","keywords":["Grey Literature","Digital Repositories","Open Access"],"pages":"79-84","url":"https:\/\/publications.cnr.it\/doc\/362848","volume":"18","doi":"","editors_people":"Dominic Farace, Jerry Frantzen","editors":["Farace, D.","Frantzen, J."],"published":"Leveraging Diversity in Grey Literature","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"978-90-77484-29-6","conference_name":"GL18-Eighteenth International Conference on Grey Literature: Leveraging Diversity in Grey Literature","conference_place":"New York, US","conference_date":"28-29 November 2016"},{"id":132139,"last_updated":"2017-06-22 08:53:20","id_people":362073,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"conference_misc","type_order":6,"type_people":"conferenceObject","title":"A Geographical Visualization of GL Community: a Snapshot","year":2016,"authors_people":"Gabriella Pardelli, Sara Goggi, Monica Monachini, Roberto Bartolini, Irene Russo","authors_cnr":["Russo, Irene","Monachini, Monica","Goggi, Sara","Bartolini, Roberto","Pardelli, Gabriella"],"authors_cnr_id":["8945","10172","10441","16333"],"authors_cnr_institute":[""],"authors":["Pardelli, G.","Goggi, S.","Monachini, M.","Bartolini, R.","Russo, I."],"abstract":"\"Today, in the spirit of science, grey literature communities are called to demonstrate their know-how and merit to wider audiences\" [Farace Dominic J., 2011]. This quotation stresses the important role of the several international organizations in producing and disseminating knowledge in the field of Grey Literature (GL): the paper aims to provide a first snapshot of the geographical distribution of GL organizations and their participation to the annual International Conference on Grey Literature over the time (in the period from 2003 to 2015). Nowadays a visual representation of data is often associated with the traditional statistical graphs, in particular for representing complex phenomena by means of maps and diagrams, which allow a deeper and more focused analysis of the data. In our case the geographical representation of stakeholders in government, academics, business and industry aims at visualizing the GL community across the globe: it concerns 675 organizations which over the years have contributed to the development of a common vision on the most pressing issues of the field by using new paradigms such as Open Acces and the social networks.","keywords":["Geographical Visualization","Grey Literature"],"pages":"67-67","url":"https:\/\/publications.cnr.it\/doc\/362073","volume":"18","doi":"","editors_people":"D. Farace, J. Frantzen","editors":["Farace, D.","Frantzen, J."],"published":"GL18 Program Book","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"978-90-77484-29-6","conference_name":"Eighteenth International Conference on Grey Literature: Leveraging Diversity in Grey Literature","conference_place":"New York","conference_date":"November 28-29, 2016"},{"id":132054,"last_updated":"2020-10-28 09:22:06","id_people":329507,"institutes":["ILC","ISTI"],"type":"journal_article","type_order":0,"type_people":"article","title":"Mapping Italian grey communities: what is there beyond the Academy?","year":2015,"authors_people":"Giannini S.; Biagioni S.; Goggi S.; Pardelli G.","authors_cnr":["Biagioni, Stefania","Giannini, Silvia","Goggi, Sara","Pardelli, Gabriella"],"authors_cnr_id":["2577","7455","10172","16333"],"authors_cnr_institute":["074","074","048","048"],"authors":["Giannini, S.","Biagioni, S.","Goggi, S.","Pardelli, G."],"abstract":"This research aims at verifying whether - and eventually how much - the grey literature available on the web is actually structured, accessible or even managed by systems dealing with its organization and aiming at its retrieval and storing. The utmost goal is to build up a map of non-academic communities and their mechanisms for managing, presenting and disseminating this type of material. It is a sort of journey among the streams of the Web, which channel meeting minutes, manifests, fliers, pictures, newspapers articles, journalistic services and audio\/video material on various topics. These \"grey\" products - by conveying basic information about social and popular culture - store, represent and spread knowledge.","keywords":["Italian Grey Literature A. 1 INTRODUCTORY AND SURVEY"],"pages":"17-28","url":"http:\/\/www.greynet.org\/thegreyjournal.html","volume":"11","doi":"","editors_people":"","editors":[""],"published":"The Grey journal (Print)","publisher":"TextRelease (Amsterdam, Paesi Bassi)","issn":"1574-1796","isbn":"","conference_name":"","conference_place":"","conference_date":""},{"id":132081,"last_updated":"2015-12-10 13:34:18","id_people":334894,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"journal_article","type_order":0,"type_people":"article","title":"Marine Planning and Service Platform (MAPS) An Advanced Research Engine for Grey Literature in Marine Science","year":2015,"authors_people":"Sara Goggi, Monica Monachini, Francesca Frontini, Roberto Bartolini, Gabriella Pardelli, Maurizio De Mattei, Franco Bustaffa, and Giuseppe Manzella","authors_cnr":["Monachini, Monica","Goggi, Sara","Bartolini, Roberto","Frontini, Francesca","Pardelli, Gabriella"],"authors_cnr_id":["8945","10172","10441","15911","16333"],"authors_cnr_institute":["048","048","048","048","048"],"authors":["Goggi, S.","Monachini, M.","Frontini, F.","Bartolini, R.","Pardelli, G.","De Mattei, M.","Bustaffa, F.","Manzella, G."],"abstract":"The MAPS (Marine Planning and Service Platform) project is a development of the Marine project (Ricerca Industriale e Sviluppo Sperimentale Regione Liguria 2007-2013) aiming at building a computer platform for supporting a Marine Information and Knowledge System, as part of the data management activities. One of the main objective of the project is to develop a repository that should gather, classify and structure marine scientific literature and data thus guaranteeing their accessibility to researchers and institutions by means of standard protocols. We will present the scenario of the Operative Oceanography together with the technologies used to develop an advanced search engine which aims at providing rapid and efficient access to a Digital Library of oceanographic data. The case-study is also highlighting how the retrieval of grey literature from this specific marine community could be reproduced for similar communities as well, thus revealing the great impact that the processing, re-use as well as application of grey data have on societal needs\/problems and their answers.","keywords":["Marine Science Search Engine Source Data Oceanography"],"pages":"171-178","url":"https:\/\/publications.cnr.it\/doc\/334894","volume":"11","doi":"","editors_people":"","editors":[""],"published":"The Grey journal (Print)","publisher":"TextRelease (Amsterdam, Paesi Bassi)","issn":"1574-1796","isbn":"","conference_name":"","conference_place":"","conference_date":""},{"id":132059,"last_updated":"2020-11-26 08:27:56","id_people":329873,"institutes":["ILC","ISTI"],"type":"journal_article","type_order":0,"type_people":"article","title":"La litt\u00e9rature grise des projets de recherche europ\u00e9ens","year":2015,"authors_people":"Goggi S.; Pardelli G.; Giannini S.; Biagioni S.; Battisti M.","authors_cnr":["Biagioni, Stefania","Giannini, Silvia","Goggi, Sara","Pardelli, Gabriella"],"authors_cnr_id":["2577","7455","10172","16333"],"authors_cnr_institute":["074","074","048","048"],"authors":["Goggi, S.","Pardelli, G.","Giannini, S.","Biagioni, S.","Battisti, M."],"abstract":"Les projets scientifiques financ\u00e9s par la Commission europ\u00e9enne produisent de la litt\u00e9rature grise. Une \u00e9tude men\u00e9e en 2013 sur 226 projets CNR du 7e programme-cadre (2007-2013) a analys\u00e9 la typologie, le format et la disponibilit\u00e9 des documents signal\u00e9s sur le serveur Cordis (rapports de recherche et articles scientifiques) et les sites projets (contenant listes de partenaires, brochures, communiqu\u00e9s,...","keywords":["Grey Literature. European Commission Projects"],"pages":"34-34","url":"http:\/\/www.cairn.info\/revue-i2d-information-donnees-et-documents-2015-1-p-34.htm","volume":"52","doi":"10.3917\/i2d.151.0034","editors_people":"","editors":[""],"published":"I2D-Information, donn\u00e9es & documents. Pratiques & recherches","publisher":"A. D. B. S (Paris, Francia)","issn":"0012-4508","isbn":"","conference_name":"","conference_place":"","conference_date":""},{"id":132093,"last_updated":"2021-04-08 08:30:49","id_people":342213,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"conference_article","type_order":5,"type_people":"conferenceObject","title":"Visualising Italian Language Resources: a Snapshot","year":2015,"authors_people":"Riccardo Del Gratta, Francesca Frontini, Monica Monachini, Gabriella Pardelli, Irene Russo, Roberto Bartolini, Sara Goggi, Fahad Khan, Valeria Quochi, Claudia Soria, Nicoletta Calzolari","authors_cnr":["Del Gratta, Riccardo","Russo, Irene","Khan, Anas Fahad","Monachini, Monica","Soria, Claudia","Goggi, Sara","Bartolini, Roberto","Quochi, Valeria","Frontini, Francesca","Pardelli, Gabriella","Zamorani, Nicoletta"],"authors_cnr_id":["8945","9887","10172","10441","11893","15911","16333","26123"],"authors_cnr_institute":[""],"authors":["Del Gratta, R.","Frontini, F.","Monachini, M.","Pardelli, G.","Russo, I.","Bartolini, R.","Goggi, S.","Khan, F.","Quochi, V.","Soria, C.","Calzolari, N."],"abstract":"This paper aims to provide a first snapshot of Italian Language Resources (LRs) and their uses by the community, as documented by the papers presented at two different conferences, LREC2014 and CLiC-it 2014. The data of the former were drawn from the LOD version of the LRE Map, while those of the latter come from manually analyzing the proceedings. The results are presented in the form of visual graphs and confirm the initial hypothesis that Italian LRs require concrete actions to enhance their visibility.","keywords":["Italian Language Resources"],"pages":"100-104","url":"https:\/\/books.openedition.org\/aaccademia\/1277?lang=it","volume":"","doi":"","editors_people":"Cristina Bosco, Sara Tonelli, Fabio Massimo Zanzotto","editors":["Bosco, C.","Tonelli, S.","Zanzotto, F. M."],"published":"Proceedings of the Second Italian Conference on Computational Linguistics CLiC-it 2015","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"978-88-99200-62-6","conference_name":"Second Italian Conference on Computational Linguistics CLiC-it 2015","conference_place":"Trento","conference_date":"3-4 December 2015"},{"id":132050,"last_updated":"2020-10-28 10:01:18","id_people":329374,"institutes":["ILC","ISTI"],"type":"conference_article","type_order":5,"type_people":"conferenceObject","title":"Mapping Italian grey communities: what is there beyond the Academy?","year":2015,"authors_people":"Giannini S.; Biagioni S.; Goggi S.; Pardelli G.","authors_cnr":["Biagioni, Stefania","Giannini, Silvia","Goggi, Sara","Pardelli, Gabriella"],"authors_cnr_id":["2577","7455","10172","16333"],"authors_cnr_institute":["074","074","048","048"],"authors":["Giannini, S.","Biagioni, S.","Goggi, S.","Pardelli, G."],"abstract":"This research aims at verifying whether - and eventually how much - the grey literature available on the web is actually structured, accessible or even managed by systems dealing with its organization and aiming at its retrieval and storing. The utmost goal is to build up a map of non-academic communities and their mechanisms for managing, presenting and disseminating this type of material. It is a sort of journey among the streams of the Web, which channel meeting minutes, manifests, fliers, pictures, newspapers articles, journalistic services and audio\/video material on various topics. These \"grey\" products - by conveying basic information about social and popular culture - store, represent and spread knowledge.","keywords":["Italian Grey Literature A. 1 INTRODUCTORY AND SURVEY"],"pages":"17-29","url":"http:\/\/www.textrelease.com\/publications\/proceedings.html","volume":"16","doi":"","editors_people":"Dominic Farace, Jerry Frantzen","editors":["Farace, D.","Frantzen, J."],"published":"Grey Literature Lobby: Engines and Requesters for Change","publisher":"TextRelease (Amsterdam, NLD)","issn":"","isbn":"978-90-77484-23-4","conference_name":"GL16-Sixteenth International Conference on Grey Literature Grey Literature Lobby: Engines and Requesters for Change","conference_place":"Washington DC, USA (Library of Congress)","conference_date":"8-9 December 2014)"},{"id":132049,"last_updated":"2015-04-14 12:31:17","id_people":329370,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"conference_article","type_order":5,"type_people":"conferenceObject","title":"Marine Planning and Service Platform (MAPS): An Advanced Research Engine for Grey Literature in Marine Science","year":2015,"authors_people":"Sara Goggi, Monica Monachini, Francesca Frontini, Roberto Bartolini, Gabriella Pardelli, Maurizio De Mattei+, Franco Bustaffa+, Giuseppe Manzella\u00b0","authors_cnr":["Frontini, Francesca","Monachini, Monica","Goggi, Sara","Bartolini, Roberto","Pardelli, Gabriella"],"authors_cnr_id":["8945","10172","10441","16333"],"authors_cnr_institute":["048","048","048","048","048"],"authors":["Goggi, S.","Monachini, M.","Frontini, F.","Bartolini, R.","Pardelli, G.","De Mattei, M.","Bustaffa, F.","Manzella, G."],"abstract":"The MAPS {Marine Planning and Service Platform} project is a development of the Marine project {Ricerca Industriale e Sviluppo Sperimentale Regione Liguria 2007-2013} aiming at building a computer platform for supporting a Marine Information and Knowledge System, as part of the data management activities. One of the main objective of the project is to develop a repository that should gather, classify and structure marine scientific literature and data thus guaranteeing their accessibility to researchers and institutions by means of standard protocols. We will present the scenario of the Operative Oceanography together with the technologies used to develop an advanced search engine which aims at providing rapid and efficient access to a Digital Library of oceanographic data. The case-study is also highlighting how the retrieval of grey literature from this specific marine community could be reproduced for similar communities as well, thus revealing the great impact that the processing, re-use as well as application of grey data have on societal needs\/problems and their answers.","keywords":["Marine Science Search Engine Source Data Oceanography"],"pages":"108-114","url":"http:\/\/www.textrelease.com\/gl16program.html","volume":"16","doi":"","editors_people":"D. Farace and J. Frantzen","editors":["Farace, D.","Frantzen, J."],"published":"Grey Literature Lobby: Engines and Requesters for Change","publisher":"TextRelease (Amsterdam, NLD)","issn":"","isbn":"978-90-77484-23-4","conference_name":"Sixteenth International Conference on Grey Literature Grey Literature Lobby: Engines and Requesters for Change","conference_place":"Library of Congress Washington D. C., USA","conference_date":"December 8-9 2014"},{"id":132031,"last_updated":"2017-10-20 16:48:38","id_people":318501,"institutes":["ILC","ISTI"],"type":"conference_article","type_order":5,"type_people":"conferenceObject","title":"A terminological survey on the titles of the Seventh Framework Programme (FP7)","year":2015,"authors_people":"Goggi S.; Pardelli G.; Sassi M.; Giannini S.; Biagioni S.","authors_cnr":["Biagioni, Stefania","Giannini, Silvia","Goggi, Sara","Pardelli, Gabriella","Sassi, Manuela"],"authors_cnr_id":["2577","7455","10172","16333","19592"],"authors_cnr_institute":["074","074","048","048","048"],"authors":["Goggi, S.","Pardelli, G.","Sassi, M.","Giannini, S.","Biagioni, S."],"abstract":"This paper focuses on the automatic extraction of domain-specific knowledge from the European Commission projects of the 7th Framework Programme, hereinafter referred as FP7. The study is divided in three parts: the first part introduces the work starting from the building up of a corpus containing the titles of European Projects of the whole FP7 in order to obtain a relevant terminological sample for the different domains; the second describes software and methods while the third part focuses on the evaluation of results. Finally, we conclude by suggesting possible directions for further development of a comparison between terminological extraction from FP7 and FP5\/FP6.","keywords":["7th Framework Programme (FP7)","Natural Language Processing","Terminology","Knowledge extraction","Grey Literature","I. 2. 7 Natural Language Processing. Text analysis","I. 2. 1 Applications and Expert Systems. Natural language interfaces"],"pages":"223-227","url":"https:\/\/publications.cnr.it\/doc\/318501","volume":"","doi":"","editors_people":"Leonel Ruiz Miyares, Mar\u00eda Rosa \u00c1lvarez Silva y Alex Mu\u00f1oz Alvarado","editors":["Ruiz Miyares, L.","\u00c1lvarez Silva, M. R.","Mu\u00f1oz Alvarado, A."],"published":"","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"978-959-7174-28-8","conference_name":"Fourteenth International Symposium on Comunicaci\u00f3n Social: retos y perspectivas","conference_place":"Santiago de Cuba","conference_date":"19-23 de enero 2015"},{"id":132095,"last_updated":"2022-01-31 05:52:17","id_people":342303,"institutes":["ILC","ISTI"],"type":"conference_misc","type_order":6,"type_people":"conferenceObject","title":"Grey Literature citations in the age of Digital Repositories and Open Access","year":2015,"authors_people":"Giannini S.; Biagioni S.; Goggi S.; Pardelli G.","authors_cnr":["Biagioni, Stefania","Giannini, Silvia","Goggi, Sara","Pardelli, Gabriella"],"authors_cnr_id":["2577","7455","10172","16333"],"authors_cnr_institute":["074","074","048","048"],"authors":["Giannini, S.","Biagioni, S.","Goggi, S.","Pardelli, G."],"abstract":"The work measures grey citations in the years 2012, 2013 and 2014 and then describes the features of GL documents cited in different areas of knowledge: Computational Linguistics, Computer Science and Engineering. With the aim to survey a wide and varied range of resources, we selected a sample data based on the bibliographic references of articles contained in 4 journals - all indexed by the ISI Web of Science and with an Impact Factor over the last three years - and two proceedings of international conferences held in 2012 and 2014.","keywords":["Grey Literature","Digital Repositories","Open Access"],"pages":"109-110","url":"http:\/\/greyguide.isti.cnr.it\/attachments\/category\/27\/GL17_Program_Book.pdf","volume":"17","doi":"","editors_people":"Dominic Farace, Jerry Frantzen","editors":["Farace, D.","Frantzen, J."],"published":"GL17 Program Book","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"978-90-77484-26-5","conference_name":"Seventeenth International Conference on Grey Literature. A New Wave of Textual and Non-Textual Grey Literature","conference_place":"Amsterdam, NL","conference_date":"December 1-2"},{"id":132094,"last_updated":"2015-12-14 15:36:38","id_people":342221,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"conference_misc","type_order":6,"type_people":"conferenceObject","title":"A semantic engine for grey literature retrieval in the oceanography domain","year":2015,"authors_people":"Sara Goggi, Gabriella Pardelli, Roberto Bartolini, Francesca Frontini, Monica Monachini, Giuseppe Manzella, Maurizio De Mattei, Franco Bustaffa","authors_cnr":["Monachini, Monica","Goggi, Sara","Bartolini, Roberto","Frontini, Francesca","Pardelli, Gabriella"],"authors_cnr_id":["8945","10172","10441","15911","16333"],"authors_cnr_institute":["048","048","048","048","048"],"authors":["Goggi, S.","Pardelli, G.","Bartolini, R.","Frontini, F.","Monachini, M.","Manzella, G.","De Mattei, M.","Bustaffa, F."],"abstract":"Here we present the final results of MAPS (Marine Planning and Service Platform), an environment designed for gathering, classifying, managing and accessing marine scientific literature and data, making it available for search to Operative Oceanography researchers of various institutions by means of standard protocols. In previous publications the general architecture of the system as well as the set of metadata (Common Data Index) used to describe the documents were presented [3]; it was shown how individual oceanographic data-sets could be indexed within the MAPS library by types of measure, measurement tools, geographic areas, and also linked to specific textual documentation. Documentation is described using the current international standards: Title, Authors, Publisher, Language, Date of publication, Body\/Institution, Abstract, etc.; serial publications are described in terms of ISSN, while books are assigned ISBN; content of various types on electronic networks is described by means of doi and url. Each description is linked to the document. Thanks to this, the MAPS library already enables researchers to go from structured oceanographic data to documents describing it. But this was not enough: documents may contain important information that has not been encoded in the metadata. Thus an advanced Search Engine was put in place that uses semantic-conceptual technologies in order to extract key concepts from unstructured text such as technical documents (reports and grey literature) and scientific papers and to make them indexable and searchable by the end user in the same way as the structured data (such as oceanographic observations and metadata) is. More specifically once a document is uploaded in the MAPS library, key domain concepts in documents are extracted via a natural language processing pipeline and used as additional information for its indexing. The key term identification algorithm is based on marine concepts that were pre-defined in a domain ontology, but crucially it also allows for the discovery of new related concepts. So for instance starting from the domain term salinity, related terms such as sea salinity and average sea salinity will also be identified as key terms and used for indexing and searching documents. A hybrid search system is then put in place, where users can search the library by metadata or by free text queries. In the latter case, the NLP pipeline performs an analysis of the text of the query, and when key concepts are matched, the relevant documents are presented. The results may be later refined by using other structured information (e.g. date of publication, area, ...). Currently a running system has been put in place, with data from satellites, buoys and sea stations; such data is documented and searchable by its relevant metadata and documentation. Results of quantitative evaluation in terms of information retrieval measures will be presented in the poster; more specifically, given an evaluation set defined by domain experts and composed of pre-defined queries together with documents that answer such queries, it will be shown how the system is highly accurate in retrieving the correct documents from the library. Though this work focuses on oceanography, its results may be easily extended to other domains; more generally, the possibility of enhancing the visibility and accessibility of grey literature via its connection to the data it describes and to an advanced full text indexing are of great relevance for the topic of this conference.","keywords":["Information Extraction","Search Engine","Oceanography"],"pages":"76-77","url":"https:\/\/publications.cnr.it\/doc\/342221","volume":"17","doi":"","editors_people":"Dominic Farace, Jerry Frantzen","editors":["Farace, D.","Frantzen, J."],"published":"GL17 Program Book","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"978-90-77484-26-5","conference_name":"Seventeenth International Conference on Grey Literature. A New Wave of Textual and Non-Textual Grey Literature","conference_place":"Amsterdam","conference_date":"December 1-2"},{"id":131858,"last_updated":"2022-01-22 16:31:41","id_people":284602,"institutes":["ILC","ISTI"],"type":"journal_article","type_order":0,"type_people":"article","title":"Grey Literature in European Commission Projects","year":2014,"authors_people":"Goggi S.; Pardelli G.; Giannini S.; Biagioni S.","authors_cnr":["Biagioni, Stefania","Giannini, Silvia","Goggi, Sara","Pardelli, Gabriella"],"authors_cnr_id":["2577","7455","10172","16333"],"authors_cnr_institute":["074","074","048","048"],"authors":["Goggi, S.","Pardelli, G.","Giannini, S.","Biagioni, S."],"abstract":"The survey is focused on the documentation produced by the European Commission (EC) projects involved in the Framework Programme for Research and Technological Development (hereafter FP7) and managed by the Italian National Research Council (hereafter CNR). In particular, the Grey Literature (GL) available on CORDIS and European Projects websites was analysed. In order to verify how it is managed and whether it is compliant with EC recommendations, some categories were introduced to identify, measure and evaluate the usability and availability of projects production. Data was obtained from a sample of European projects websites.","keywords":["Grey Literature","European Commission Projects"],"pages":"133-144","url":"http:\/\/www.greynet.org\/thegreyjournal\/previousissues.html","volume":"10","doi":"","editors_people":"","editors":[""],"published":"The Grey journal (Print)","publisher":"TextRelease (Amsterdam, Paesi Bassi)","issn":"1574-1796","isbn":"","conference_name":"","conference_place":"","conference_date":""},{"id":131850,"last_updated":"2017-10-19 16:18:02","id_people":280394,"institutes":["ILC","ISTI"],"type":"conference_article","type_order":5,"type_people":"conferenceObject","title":"Grey Literature in European Commission Projects","year":2014,"authors_people":"Goggi S.; Pardelli G.; Giannini S.; Biagioni S.","authors_cnr":["Biagioni, Stefania","Giannini, Silvia","Goggi, Sara","Pardelli, Gabriella"],"authors_cnr_id":["2577","7455","10172","16333"],"authors_cnr_institute":["074","074","048","048"],"authors":["Goggi, S.","Pardelli, G.","Giannini, S.","Biagioni, S."],"abstract":"The survey is focused on the documentation produced by the European Commission (EC) projects involved in the Framework Programme for Research and Technological Development (hereafter FP7) and managed by the Italian National Research Council (hereafter CNR). In particular, the Grey Literature (GL) available on CORDIS and European Projects websites was analysed. In order to verify how it is managed and whether it is compliant with EC recommendations, some categories were introduced to identify, measure and evaluate the usability and availability of projects production. Data was obtained from a sample of European projects websites.","keywords":["Grey Literature. European Commission Projects","A. 1 INTRODUCTORY AND SURVEY"],"pages":"98-109","url":"https:\/\/publications.cnr.it\/doc\/280394","volume":"15","doi":"","editors_people":"D.J. Farace, J. Frantzen, GreyNet InternationalGrey Literature Network Service","editors":["Farace, D. J.","Frantzen, J.","Service, G. I. L. N."],"published":"The Grey Audit: a Field Assessment in Grey Literature","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"978-90-77484-22-7","conference_name":"GL15-Fifteenth International Conference on Grey Literature. The Grey Audit: a Field Assessment in Grey Literature","conference_place":"Bratislava, Slovakia","conference_date":"2-3 December 2013"},{"id":131984,"last_updated":"2022-01-26 15:45:16","id_people":291438,"institutes":["ILC","ISTI"],"type":"conference_misc","type_order":6,"type_people":"conferenceObject","title":"Mapping Italian Grey Communities: What is There Beyond the Academy?","year":2014,"authors_people":"Giannini S.; Biagioni S.; Goggi S.; Pardelli G.","authors_cnr":["Biagioni, Stefania","Giannini, Silvia","Goggi, Sara","Pardelli, Gabriella"],"authors_cnr_id":["2577","7455","10172","16333"],"authors_cnr_institute":["074","074","048","048"],"authors":["Giannini, S.","Biagioni, S.","Goggi, S.","Pardelli, G."],"abstract":"The following title was published on an influential Italian newspaper, La Stampa, on November 7, 2013. \"Tra i tesori della 'Letteratura Grigia' un'Eneide in napoletano del '600\". The article is about the presentation of the \"Fondo De Mauro\" on the Italian Network of Popular Culture: this fund originates from a private collection built up in several decades and donated to the Network by Tullio De Mauro and his wife Silvana Ferreri in 2011; it is made up of thousands of books, brochures, pamphlets relating to Italian dialects and minority languages. In the field of healthcare, while browsing on the web, we found the title of a PhD thesis of last year: \"Letteratura Grigia nelle meta-analisi delle prove ripartite con scelta casuale degli interventi di sanit\u00e0\". In the legal environment, the title of a Seminar at the University of Siena emerges from the web: \"La \"centralit\u00e0\" della legge e la letteratura grigia. Profili di politica del diritto in Italia tra Otto e Novecento\" . From these findings, the idea of a survey on the wide variety of grey material available on Italian web portals arises. A first analysis shows that this material is available in different forms and dissemination is carried out through various means such as thematic bibliographies, newspapers articles, various types of documents published in pdf format or simple descriptions on web sites. The following are a few examples excerpted from some home pages belonging to our corpus: ? Collection of grey literature. The Historical Archive of Women candidates for becoming the repository where the memories about these themes will be stored... ? Grey literature ... Master copies \u00b7 Reprints \u00b7 Unreleased copies \u00b7 Grey Literature. Archives for the history of Education... ? Grey literature. The high quality brand of parks... ? ... International grey literature; national and international legislative data on the topic of drug addiction and related themes; documentary archive ... ? Besides literature in German, there is literature in other languages and grey literature as well - in particular catalogues of museums and exhibitions... ? It is about a few thousand of books, brochures and documents of grey literature concerning two topics, Italian dialects and minority languages... Given this scenario, the research aims at verifying whether - and eventually how much - the grey literature available on the web is actually structured, accessible or even managed by systems dealing with its organization and aiming at its retrieval and storing. The utmost goal is to build up a map of non-academic communities and their mechanisms for managing, presenting and disseminating this type of material: a sort of journey among the streams of the web which channel meeting minutes, invites, manifests, fliers, pictures, newspapers articles, journalistic services and audio\/video material on various topics. These \"grey\" products - by conveying basic information about social and popular culture - store, represent and spread knowledge. Significant examples could be identified in the web sites presenting the following matters: history of women's culture and of their movement in some specific Italian regions; projects dealing with the sustainability of urban environment with respect to childhood and adolescence; parks and other natural protected environments; archaeological documentation such as draft reports, diaries from the site, letters and miscellaneous documentation; nursing and health-related disciplines which produce guidelines, diagnostic and therapeutic courses, informative material for patients and their families. Also the theatrical culture is nourished by \"grey products\" as video archives, collections of music LPs and CDs, brochures, scripts, autograph manuscripts (i.e.. letters, correspondences, fliers, musical scores). In substance, a heterogeneous set of material which could reveal especially interesting to both researchers, scientists, professionals and simple fans and lovers of the various subjects if ever made available and usable. Focus Analysis of the documentation and production of taxonomies finalized at the creation of a map of non-academic communities and stakeholders involved in the management of grey material. Material and methods The survey examines the several disciplines, the typology, the institutional nature and the fields to which these grey communities belong, noticing as well the variety of documentation provided, the structure of information and the presentation and access modalities through the following steps: 1) Selection of the web portals as resulted from the query \"letteratura grigia\" OR \"letteratura non convenzionale\" OR \"documentazione grigia\" OR \"materiale grigio\". 2) Creation of a corpus made up of 28,000 occurrences. 3) Analysis of the various communities and of the grey material retrieved. 4) Statistical elaboration of the data. Conclusions: reflections on the communities and stakeholders involved in the management of grey literature and on the various ways of presenting the documentation provided by the web sites selected for this survey.","keywords":["Italian Grey Literature"],"pages":"21-25","url":"http:\/\/greyguide.isti.cnr.it\/linkdoc.php?idcode=2014-G01-019&authority=GLConference&collection=GL16&langver=en","volume":"16","doi":"","editors_people":"D. Farace and J. Frantzen","editors":["Farace, D.","Frantzen, J."],"published":"","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"978-90-77484-24-1","conference_name":"Sixteenth International Conference on Grey Literature Grey Literature Lobby: Engines and Requesters for Change","conference_place":"Library of Congress Washington D. C., USA","conference_date":"December 8-9, 2014"},{"id":131987,"last_updated":"2014-12-16 16:51:56","id_people":291816,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"conference_misc","type_order":6,"type_people":"conferenceObject","title":"Marine Planning and Service Platform (MAPS): An Advanced Research Engine for Grey Literature in Marine Science","year":2014,"authors_people":"Goggi S., Monachini M., Frontini F., Bartolini R., Pardelli G., De Mattei M., Bustaffa F., Manzella G.","authors_cnr":["Frontini, Francesca","Monachini, Monica","Goggi, Sara","Bartolini, Roberto","Pardelli, Gabriella"],"authors_cnr_id":["8945","10172","10441","16333"],"authors_cnr_institute":["048","048","048","048","048"],"authors":["Goggi, S.","Monachini, M.","Frontini, F.","Bartolini, R.","Pardelli, G.","De Mattei, M.","Bustaffa, F.","Manzella, G."],"abstract":"The MAPS (Marine Planning and Service Platform) project is a development of the Marine project (Ricerca Industriale e Sviluppo Sperimentale Regione Liguria 2007-2013) aiming at building a computer platform for supporting Operative Oceanography in its activities. One of the main objective of the project is to develop a repository that should gather, classify and structure marine scientific literature and data thus guaranteeing their accessibility to researchers and institutions by means of standard protocols. Community and Requirements. Operative Oceanography is the branch of marine research which deals with the development of integrated systems for examining and modeling the ocean monitoring and forecast. Experts need access to real-time data on the state of the sea such as forecasts on temperatures, streams, tides and the relevant scientific literature. This finds application in many areas, ranging from civilian and military safety to protection of off-shore and coastal infrastructures. The metadata. The set of metadata associated with marine data is defined in the CDI (Common Data Index) documented standard. They encode: the types of sizes which have been measured; the measurement tools the platform which has been employed; the geographic area where measures have been taken; the environmental matrix; the descriptive documentation. As concerns the scientific documentation, at the current stage of the CDI standard, a document is shaped around the following metadata: Title, Authors, Version, ISBN\/DOI, Topic, Date of publication, Body\/Institution, Abstract. The search engine. The query system (which is actually under development) has been designed for operating with structured data - the metadata - and raw data - the associated technical and scientific documentation. Full-text technologies are often unsuccessful when applied to this type of queries since they assume the presence of specific keywords in the text; in order to fix this problem, the MAPS project suggests to use different emantic technologies for retrieving the text and data and thus getting much more complying results. In the Poster we will present the scenario of the Operative Oceanography together with the technologies used to develop an advanced earch engine which aims at providing rapid and efficient access to a Digital Library of oceanographic data. The case-study is also highlighting how the retrieval of grey literature from this specific marine community could be reproduced for similar communities as well, thus revealing the 2 great impact that the processing, re-use as well as application of grey data have on societal needs\/problems and their answers.","keywords":["Marine Science Search Engine Source Data Oceanography"],"pages":"93-94","url":"http:\/\/greyguide.isti.cnr.it\/dfdownloadnew.php?ident=GLConference\/GL16\/2014-G01-015&langver=en&scelta=Metadata","volume":"","doi":"","editors_people":"compiled by D. Farace and J. Frantzen","editors":["Farace, C. B. D.","Frantzen, J."],"published":"","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"978-90-77484-24-1","conference_name":"Sixteenth International Conference on Grey Literature Grey Literature Lobby: Engines and Requesters for Change","conference_place":"Library of Congress Washington D. C., USA","conference_date":"December 8-9, 2014"},{"id":131900,"last_updated":"2014-11-14 11:46:04","id_people":287039,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"technical_report","type_order":8,"type_people":"report","title":"Stato dell'arte dei motori semantici. Progetto MAPS, programma operativo regionale POR-FESR (2007-2013)","year":2014,"authors_people":"Francesca Frontini, Roberto Bartolini, Monica Monachini, Gabriella Pardelli, Sara Goggi","authors_cnr":["Frontini, Francesca","Monachini, Monica","Goggi, Sara","Bartolini, Roberto","Pardelli, Gabriella"],"authors_cnr_id":["8945","10172","10441","16333"],"authors_cnr_institute":["048","048","","048","048"],"authors":["Frontini, F.","Bartolini, R.","Monachini, M.","Pardelli, G.","Goggi, S."],"abstract":"Il presente documento \u00e8 il deliverable \"D1.1 - Stato dell'Arte dei motori semantici del progetto MAPS (Marine Planning and Service Platform). Il progetto MAPS \u00e8 una evoluzione del progetto precedente Marine. Tramite il progetto Marine (Bando Ricerca Industriale e Sviluppo Sperimentale Regione Liguria 2007-2013 - pos n.1) \u00e8 stata realizzata una piattaforma informatica di supporto all'Oceanografia Operativa capace di raccogliere dati marini per renderli poi disponibili ai ricercatori e alle organizzazioni interessate tramite protocolli standard. Lo scopo del progetto MAPS \u00e8 quello di realizzare una Catalogo di Documenti contenente informazioni per la piattaforma Marine. Caratteristica di MAPS \u00e8 di fornire accesso ai dati oceanografici sia attraverso la ricerca per metadati, sia attraverso la ricerca semantica contenuta nella manualistica tecnico scientifica di riferimento.","keywords":[""],"pages":"1-22","url":"https:\/\/publications.cnr.it\/doc\/287039","volume":"","doi":"","editors_people":"","editors":[""],"published":"","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"","conference_name":"","conference_place":"","conference_date":""},{"id":131822,"last_updated":"2016-03-15 12:52:22","id_people":254484,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"conference_article","type_order":5,"type_people":"conferenceObject","title":"Open Grey for Language Technology: a ride on the network","year":2013,"authors_people":"Pardelli Gabriella; Goggi Sara; Sassi Manuela","authors_cnr":["Goggi, Sara","Pardelli, Gabriella","Sassi, Manuela"],"authors_cnr_id":["10172","16333","19592"],"authors_cnr_institute":["048","048","048"],"authors":["Pardelli, G.","Goggi, S.","Sassi, M."],"abstract":"Sommario in IngleseThe aim of this paper is to introduce the Open Access movement for Natural Language Processing (NLP) by means of a wide range of open access Grey Literature documentation available on the web. In 2008 Robert Dale, in the last issue of volume 35 of Computational Linguistics said: \"There are a number of definitions of the term 'open access' in circulation, but almost all share the key principle that scientific literature should be freely available for all to read, download, copy, distribute, and use (with appropriate attribution) without restriction\". At first glance it might seem that the Open Access movement has gradually become more influential in the field of language technology by building repositories accessible through the network. Today's digital archives are niches of intellectual production spread by means of a wide range of documents (such as journal articles and proceedings) which, paradoxically, the search engines do not always reach. The use of inappropriate terms in the formulation of queries and the fragmentation of repositories in this area of investigation does not allow to retrieve information on a large scale. The full paper, after a first introductory section, will be organized in two sections: 1) the first dedicated to the methodology for searching and tracing open access resources and to the criteria for analyzing and selecting the online documentation; 2) the second devoted to a description of the state-of-the-art of Open Access Grey Literature material in a statistical and thematic scenario. As things stand, standardization of computational systems interconnected by links and tools of various nature allowing Internet users to easily retrieve the information that the web naturally makes available would then be essential. Topics: Sustainability, Public Accessible Resources, Product and Service enhancements, Open Access, Curation and Preservation","keywords":["Open Access Movement. Natural Lanuage Processing"],"pages":"161-165","url":"https:\/\/publications.cnr.it\/doc\/254484","volume":"","doi":"","editors_people":"D.J. Farace, J. Frantzen, GreyNet","editors":["Farace, D. J.","Frantzen, J.","Greynet"],"published":"","publisher":"TEXTRELEASE, GL PROGRAM & CONFERENCE BUREAU (Amsterdam, NLD)","issn":"","isbn":"978-90-77484-20-3","conference_name":"GL14 Fourteenth International Conference on Grey Literature. Tracking Innovation Through Grey Literature","conference_place":"Roma, Italy (CNR)","conference_date":"29-30 November 2012"},{"id":131847,"last_updated":"2022-01-26 15:58:35","id_people":277513,"institutes":["ILC","ISTI"],"type":"conference_misc","type_order":6,"type_people":"conferenceObject","title":"Grey literature in European Commission projects","year":2013,"authors_people":"Goggi S., Pardelli G., Giannini S., Biagioni S.","authors_cnr":["Biagioni, Stefania","Giannini, Silvia","Goggi, Sara","Pardelli, Gabriella"],"authors_cnr_id":["2577","7455","10172","16333"],"authors_cnr_institute":["074","074","048","048"],"authors":["Goggi, S.","Pardelli, G.","Giannini, S.","Biagioni, S."],"abstract":"The latest recommendations issued by the European Commission go towards the revision of their policy on dissemination and preservation of scientific information in order to promote the access to the results of the community funded research by especially implementing the open access policy within 'Horizon 2020', the EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation (2014-2020). The aim of the survey is to identify, measure and evaluate the usability and availability of grey literature provided by the European Commission projects web sites in order to verify whether this type of literature is compliant with EU recommendations.","keywords":["Grey literature","EU Projects","A. 1 INTRODUCTORY AND SURVEY"],"pages":"154-159","url":"https:\/\/publications.cnr.it\/doc\/277513","volume":"","doi":"","editors_people":"","editors":[""],"published":"GL Program Books","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"978-90-77484-21-0","conference_name":"Fifteenth International Conference on Grey Literature. The Grey Audit: a field assessment in grey literature","conference_place":"Bratislava, Slovak Republic","conference_date":"2-3 Dicembre 2013"},{"id":131741,"last_updated":"2015-02-07 16:01:41","id_people":218940,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"conference_article","type_order":5,"type_people":"conferenceObject","title":"Grey Literature Between Tradition and Innovation: Is There a Continuum?","year":2012,"authors_people":"Pardelli, Gabriella; Goggi, Sara; Sassi, Manuela","authors_cnr":["Goggi, Sara","Pardelli, Gabriella","Sassi, Manuela"],"authors_cnr_id":["10172","16333","19592"],"authors_cnr_institute":["048","048","048"],"authors":["Pardelli, G.","Goggi, S.","Sassi, M."],"abstract":"This study wants to explore ways of social media communication for Grey Literature. In particular it describes the role of social media in relation with traditional channels and how social media applications can be used for Grey.","keywords":["Grey Literature","Communication Networks","Knowledge Networking","Knowledge Exchange"],"pages":"165-169","url":"https:\/\/publications.cnr.it\/doc\/218940","volume":"13","doi":"","editors_people":"","editors":[""],"published":"","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"","conference_name":"Thirteenth International Conference on Grey Literature: The Grey Circuit, From Social Networking to Wealth Creation (GL 13)","conference_place":"Washington D. C. USA","conference_date":"5-6 December 2011"},{"id":131743,"last_updated":"2017-10-17 13:05:47","id_people":217173,"institutes":["ILC","ISTI"],"type":"conference_article","type_order":5,"type_people":"conferenceObject","title":"From medical language processing to BioNLP domain","year":2012,"authors_people":"Pardelli G.; Sassi M.; Goggi S.; Biagioni S.","authors_cnr":["Biagioni, Stefania","Goggi, Sara","Pardelli, Gabriella","Sassi, Manuela"],"authors_cnr_id":["2577","10172","16333","19592"],"authors_cnr_institute":["074","048","048","048"],"authors":["Pardelli, G.","Sassi, M.","Goggi, S.","Biagioni, S."],"abstract":"This paper presents the results of a terminological work on a reference corpus in the domain of Biomedicine. In particular, the research tends to analyse the use of certain terms in Biomedicine in order to verify their change over the time with the aim of retrieving from the net the very essence of documentation. The terminological sample contains words used in BioNLP and biomedicine and identifies which terms are passing from scientific publications to the daily press and which are rather reserved to scientific production. The final scope of this work is to determine how scientific dissemination to an ever larger part of the society enables a public of common citizens to approach communication on biomedical research and development; and its main source is a reference corpus made up of three main repositories from which information related to BioNLP and Biomedicine is extracted. The paper is divided in three sections: 1) an introduction dedicated to data extracted from scientific documentation; 2) the second section devoted to methodology and data description; 3) the third part containing a statistical representation of terms extracted from the archive: indexes and concordances allow to reflect on the use of certain terms in this field and give possible keys for having access to the extraction of knowledge in the digital era.","keywords":["Information Extraction","Information Retrieval","Text mining","Digital Libraries"],"pages":"2049-2055","url":"http:\/\/www.lrec-conf.org\/proceedings\/lrec2012\/pdf\/687_Paper.pdf","volume":"7","doi":"","editors_people":"Nicoletta Calzolari (Conference Chair) and Khalid Choukri and Thierry Declerck and Mehmet U?ur Do?an and Bente Maegaard and Joseph Mariani and Jan Odijk and Stelios Piperidis","editors":["Calzolari, N.","Choukri, K.","Declerck, T.","Do\u011fan, M. U.","Maegaard, B.","Mariani, J.","Odijk, J.","Piperidis, S."],"published":"Proceedings of the Eight International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC'12)","publisher":"European Language Resources Association (ELRA)-Evaluations and Language resources Distribution Agency (ELDA) (Paris, FRA)","issn":"","isbn":"978-2-9517408-7-7","conference_name":"Eight International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation. LREC'12","conference_place":"Istanbul, Turkey","conference_date":"21-27 may 2012"},{"id":131774,"last_updated":"2013-05-31 11:47:17","id_people":220806,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"conference_misc","type_order":6,"type_people":"conferenceObject","title":"Open Grey for Language Technology: a ride on the network","year":2012,"authors_people":"Pardelli, Gabriella; Sassi, Manuela; Goggi, Sara","authors_cnr":["Goggi, Sara","Pardelli, Gabriella","Sassi, Manuela"],"authors_cnr_id":["10172","16333","19592"],"authors_cnr_institute":["048","048","048"],"authors":["Pardelli, G.","Sassi, M.","Goggi, S."],"abstract":"The aim of this paper is to introduce the Open Access movement for Natural Language Processing (NLP) by means of a wide range of open access Grey Literature documentation available on the web. In 2008 Robert Dale, in the last issue of volume 35 of Computational Linguistics said: \"There are a number of definitions of the term 'open access' in circulation, but almost all share the key principle that scientific literature should be freely available for all to read, download, copy, distribute, and use (with appropriate attribution) without restriction\". At first glance it might seem that the Open Access movement has gradually become more influential in the field of language technology by building repositories accessible through the network. Today's digital archives are niches of intellectual production spread by means of a wide range of documents (such as journal articles and proceedings) which, paradoxically, the search engines do not always reach. The use of inappropriate terms in the formulation of queries and the fragmentation of repositories in this area of investigation does not allow to retrieve information on a large scale. The full paper, after a first introductory section, will be organized in two sections: 1) the first dedicated to the methodology for searching and tracing open access resources and to the criteria for analyzing and selecting the online documentation; 2) the second devoted to a description of the state-of-the-art of Open Access Grey Literature material in a statistical and thematic scenario. As things stand, standardization of computational systems interconnected by links and tools of various nature allowing Internet users to easily retrieve the information that the web naturally makes available would then be essential. Topics: Sustainability, Public Accessible Resources, Product and Service enhancements, Open Access, Curation and Preservation","keywords":["Open Access Movement Natural Language Processing"],"pages":"89-94","url":"https:\/\/publications.cnr.it\/doc\/220806","volume":"14","doi":"","editors_people":"","editors":[""],"published":"","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"","conference_name":"GL14 Fourteenth International Conference on Grey Literature (GL14)","conference_place":"National Research Council, Rome, Italy","conference_date":"29-30 November 2012"},{"id":131710,"last_updated":"2023-06-26 21:29:25","id_people":206410,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"edited_volume","type_order":3,"type_people":"book","title":"Proceedings of the 3rd European Language Resources and Technologies Forum: Language Resources in the Sharing Age-the Strategic Agenda","year":2011,"authors_people":"Nicoletta Calzolari, Paola Baroni, Claudia Soria, Sara Goggi, Monica Monachini, Valeria Quochi","authors_cnr":["Monachini, Monica","Soria, Claudia","Goggi, Sara","Baroni, Paola","Quochi, Valeria","Zamorani, Nicoletta"],"authors_cnr_id":["8945","9887","10172","11332","11893","26123"],"authors_cnr_institute":[""],"authors":["Calzolari, N.","Baroni, P.","Soria, C.","Goggi, S.","Monachini, M.","Quochi, V."],"abstract":"Proceedings of the third FLaReNet forum on the European Language Resources and Technologies, held in Venezia, at the Auditorium Santa Margherita of the Universit\u00e0 Ca' Foscari, on 26-27 May 2011.","keywords":["Language Resources","Language Technologies"],"pages":"86","url":"http:\/\/www.flarenet.eu\/sites\/default\/files\/FLaReNet_Forum_2011_Proceedings.pdf","volume":"","doi":"","editors_people":"","editors":[""],"published":"","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"","conference_name":"","conference_place":"","conference_date":""},{"id":131692,"last_updated":"2015-02-25 12:46:52","id_people":205788,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"conference_misc","type_order":6,"type_people":"conferenceObject","title":"Grey Literature Between Tradition and Innovation: Is there a Continuum?","year":2011,"authors_people":"Gabriella Pardelli, Manuela Sassi, Sara Goggi","authors_cnr":["Goggi, Sara","Pardelli, Gabriella","Sassi, Manuela"],"authors_cnr_id":["10172","16333","19592"],"authors_cnr_institute":["048","048","048"],"authors":["Pardelli, G.","Sassi, M.","Goggi, S."],"abstract":"This study wants to explore ways of social media communication for Grey Literature. In particular it describes the role of social media in relation with traditional channels and how social media applications can be used for Grey.","keywords":["Grey Literature","Communication networks","Knowledge networking","knowledge exchange"],"pages":"64-65","url":"https:\/\/publications.cnr.it\/doc\/205788","volume":"13","doi":"","editors_people":"D.J. Farace and J. Frantzen","editors":["Farace, D. J.","Frantzen, J."],"published":"","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"978-90-77484-00-5","conference_name":"Thirteenth International Conference on Grey Literature: The Grey Circuit, From Social Networking to Wealth Creation","conference_place":"Washington D. C. USA-Library of Congress","conference_date":"5-6 december 2011"},{"id":131982,"last_updated":"2015-02-26 13:23:59","id_people":290606,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"technical_report","type_order":8,"type_people":"report","title":"The FLaReNet Databook","year":2011,"authors_people":"Arranz V., Bel N., Budin G., Caselli T., Choukri K., Del Gratta R., Frontini F., Goggi S., Monachini M., Quochi V., Rubino F., Russo I. et alii","authors_cnr":["Del Gratta, Riccardo","Caselli, Tommaso","Russo, Irene","Frontini, Francesca","Rubino, Francesco","Monachini, Monica","Goggi, Sara","Quochi, Valeria"],"authors_cnr_id":["8945","10172","11893"],"authors_cnr_institute":["048","048","048","048","048","048","048","048"],"authors":["Arranz, V.","Bel, N.","Budin, G.","Caselli, T.","Choukri, K.","Del Gratta, R.","Frontini, F.","Goggi, S.","Monachini, M.","Quochi, V.","Rubino, F.","Russo, I."],"abstract":"The FLaReNet Databook is not only the collection of all the factual material collected during the activities of the project, but also a set on innovative initiatives and instruments that will remain in place for the continuous collection of such \"facts\". The purpose of the Databook is in fact, on one side, to consolidate the analyses carried out in the project and, at the same time, to set up the proper mechanisms that will enable the provision of a continuous stream of relevant factual material, also after the end of the project.","keywords":["Language Resources (LRs)"],"pages":"1-8","url":"http:\/\/www.flarenet.eu\/?q=FLaReNet_Databook","volume":"","doi":"","editors_people":"","editors":[""],"published":"","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"","conference_name":"","conference_place":"","conference_date":""},{"id":131700,"last_updated":"2013-03-08 12:42:58","id_people":206274,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"technical_report","type_order":8,"type_people":"report","title":"ECP-2007-LANG-617001 FLaReNet: Final Report","year":2011,"authors_people":"Nicoletta Calzolari, Claudia Soria, Paola Baroni, Sara Goggi","authors_cnr":["Soria, Claudia","Goggi, Sara","Baroni, Paola"],"authors_cnr_id":["9887","10172","11332"],"authors_cnr_institute":["048","048","048"],"authors":["Calzolari, N.","Soria, C.","Baroni, P.","Goggi, S."],"abstract":"Final report of the FLaReNet project.","keywords":["Language Resources"],"pages":"","url":"http:\/\/www.flarenet.eu\/sites\/default\/files\/D1.15.pdf","volume":"","doi":"","editors_people":"","editors":[""],"published":"","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"","conference_name":"","conference_place":"","conference_date":""},{"id":131701,"last_updated":"2015-04-21 11:30:55","id_people":206276,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"technical_report","type_order":8,"type_people":"report","title":"ECP-2007-LANG-617001 FLaReNet: Progress Report No. 6","year":2011,"authors_people":"Nicoletta Calzolari, Claudia Soria, N\u00faria Bel,Khalid Choukri, Joseph Mariani, Jan Odijk, Stelios Piperidis, Paola Baroni, Sara Goggi","authors_cnr":["Soria, Claudia","Goggi, Sara","Baroni, Paola"],"authors_cnr_id":["9887","10172","11332"],"authors_cnr_institute":["048","048","048"],"authors":["Calzolari, N.","Soria, C.","Bel, N.","Choukri, K.","Mariani, J.","Odijk, J.","Piperidis, S.","Baroni, P.","Goggi, S."],"abstract":"Sixth semestrial report on the progress of the FLaReNet project.","keywords":["Language Resources"],"pages":"","url":"https:\/\/publications.cnr.it\/doc\/206276","volume":"","doi":"","editors_people":"","editors":[""],"published":"","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"","conference_name":"","conference_place":"","conference_date":""},{"id":131250,"last_updated":"2012-06-05 10:38:01","id_people":84809,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"conference_article","type_order":5,"type_people":"conferenceObject","title":"The LREC Map of Language Resources and Technologies","year":2010,"authors_people":"Calzolari N.; Soria C.; Del Gratta R.; Goggi S.; Quochi V.; Russo I.; Choukri K.; Mariani J.; Piperidis S.","authors_cnr":["Russo, Irene","Soria, Claudia","Goggi, Sara","Quochi, Valeria","Del Gratta, Riccardo"],"authors_cnr_id":["9887","10172","11893","11933"],"authors_cnr_institute":["048","048","048","048","048"],"authors":["Calzolari, N.","Soria, C.","Del Gratta, R.","Goggi, S.","Quochi, V.","Russo, I.","Choukri, K.","Mariani, J.","Piperidis, S."],"abstract":"In this paper we present the LREC Map of Language Resources (data and tools), an innovative feature introduced in conjunction with the LREC 2010 Conference. The purpose of the Map is to shed light on the vast amount of resources that represent the background of the research presented at LREC, in the attempt to fill in a gap in the community knowledge about the resources that are used or created worldwide. It also aims at a change of culture in the field, actively engaging each researcher in the documentation task about resources. The Map has been developed on the basis of the information provided by LREC authors during the submission of papers to the LREC 2010 conference and the LREC workshops, and contains information about almost 2000 resources. The paper illustrates the motivation behind this initiative, its main characteristics, its relevance and future impact in the field, the metadata used to describe the resources, and finally presents some of the most relevant findings.","keywords":["LR national\/international projects","organizational\/policy issues"],"pages":"949-956","url":"http:\/\/www.lrec-conf.org\/proceedings\/lrec2010\/index.html","volume":"","doi":"","editors_people":"Nicoletta Calzolari (Conference Chair); Khalid Choukri; Bente Maegaard; Joseph Mariani; Jan Odjik; Stelios Piperidis; Mike Rosner; Daniel Tapias","editors":["Calzolari, N.","Choukri, K.","Maegaard, B.","Mariani, J.","Odjik, J.","Piperidis, S.","Rosner, M.","Tapias, D."],"published":"LREC'10-Seventh International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation. Proceedings","publisher":"European Language Resources Association (ELRA)-Evaluations and Language resources Distribution Agency (ELDA) (Paris, FRA)","issn":"","isbn":"2-9517408-6-7","conference_name":"LREC 2010 Seventh International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation","conference_place":"Valletta, Malta","conference_date":"17-23 May 2010"},{"id":131632,"last_updated":"2018-02-14 11:04:12","id_people":171547,"institutes":["ILC","ISTI"],"type":"conference_article","type_order":5,"type_people":"conferenceObject","title":"A Digital Archive of Research Papers in Computer Science","year":2010,"authors_people":"Sassi M.; Pardelli G.; Biagioni S.; Carlesi C.; Goggi S.","authors_cnr":["Biagioni, Stefania","Carlesi, Carlo","Goggi, Sara","Pardelli, Gabriella","Sassi, Manuela"],"authors_cnr_id":["2577","3483","10172","16333","19592"],"authors_cnr_institute":["074","074","048","048","048"],"authors":["Sassi, M.","Pardelli, G.","Biagioni, S.","Carlesi, C.","Goggi, S."],"abstract":"This paper presents the results of a terminological work conducted by the authors on a Digital Archives Net of the Italian National Research Council (CNR) in the field of Computer Science. In particular, the research tends to analyse the use of certain terms in Computer Science in order to verify their change over the time with the aim of retrieving from the net the very essence of documentation. Its main source is a reference corpus made up of 13,500 documents which collects the scientific productions of three CNR research Institutes. They are ISTI (Institute of Information Science and Technologies), IIT (Institute of Informatics and Telematics) and ILC (Institute of Computational Linguistics), all of them born from the \"Centro Studi sulle Calcolatrici Elettroniche (CSCE)\" and now belonging to the CNR Department of Information & Communication Technologies and Cultural Identity. This study is divided in three sections: 1) an introductory one dedicated to the data extracted from the scientific documentation: the data have in common the use of some terms proper of the Computer Science lexicon although these term belong to different branches (Linguistics, Informatics and Telematics); 2) the second section is devoted to the description of the contents managed by the PUMA (Publication Management System) system; 3) the third part contains a statistical representation of terms extracted from archive: some comparison tables between the occurrences of the most used terms in the scientific documentation produced by the three Institutes will be created and diagrams with percentages about the most frequently used terms will be displayed too. Lastly, indexes and concordances will allow to reflect on the use of certain terms in this field and give possible keys for having access to the extraction of knowledge in the digital era.","keywords":["Digital libraries","Document Classification","Text categorisation","Text mining","Natural Language Processing. Text analysis"],"pages":"1245-1248","url":"http:\/\/www.lrec-conf.org\/proceedings\/lrec2010\/summaries\/945.html","volume":"","doi":"","editors_people":"Nicoletta Calzolari (Conference Chair), Khalid Choukri, Bente Maegaard, Joseph Mariani, Jan Odjik, Stelios Piperidis, Mike Rosner, Daniel Tapias","editors":["Calzolari, N.","Choukri, K.","Maegaard, B.","Mariani, J.","Odjik, J.","Piperidis, S.","Rosner, M.","Tapias, D."],"published":"Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC'10)","publisher":"European Language Resources Association (ELRA)-Evaluations and Language resources Distribution Agency (ELDA) (Paris, FRA)","issn":"","isbn":"2-9517408-6-7","conference_name":"Seventh International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation","conference_place":"Valletta, Malta","conference_date":"17-23 Maggio 2010"},{"id":131647,"last_updated":"2023-06-26 21:27:07","id_people":183877,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"edited_volume","type_order":3,"type_people":"book","title":"Proceedings of the 1st European Language Resources and Technologies Forum: Shaping the Future of the Multilingual Digital Europe","year":2009,"authors_people":"Calzolari N.; Baroni P.; Bel N.; Budin G.; Choukri K.; Goggi S.; Mariani J.; Monachini M.; Odijk J.; Piperidis S.; Quochi V.; Soria C.; Toral A.","authors_cnr":["Toral Ruiz, Antonio","Monachini, Monica","Soria, Claudia","Goggi, Sara","Baroni, Paola","Quochi, Valeria","Zamorani, Nicoletta"],"authors_cnr_id":["8945","9887","10172","11332","11893","26123"],"authors_cnr_institute":[""],"authors":["Calzolari, N.","Baroni, P.","Bel, N.","Budin, G.","Choukri, K.","Goggi, S.","Mariani, J.","Monachini, M.","Odijk, J.","Piperidis, S.","Quochi, V.","Soria, C.","Toral, A."],"abstract":"Proceedings of the first FLaReNet Forum on the European Language Resources and Technologies, held in Vienna, at the Austrian Academy of Science, on 12-13 February 2009.","keywords":["Language Resources","Language Technologies","Multilingual","Digital"],"pages":"105","url":"http:\/\/www.flarenet.eu\/sites\/default\/files\/Vienna09_Proceedings.pdf","volume":"","doi":"","editors_people":"","editors":[""],"published":"","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"","conference_name":"","conference_place":"","conference_date":""},{"id":131189,"last_updated":"2013-06-12 16:03:15","id_people":84738,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"conference_article","type_order":5,"type_people":"conferenceObject","title":"Computational Linguistics Terminology","year":2009,"authors_people":"Pardelli G.; Sassi M.; Goggi S.; Orsolini P.","authors_cnr":["Goggi, Sara","Orsolini, Paola","Pardelli, Gabriella","Sassi, Manuela"],"authors_cnr_id":["10172","15091","16333","19592"],"authors_cnr_institute":["048","048","048","048"],"authors":["Pardelli, G.","Sassi, M.","Goggi, S.","Orsolini, P."],"abstract":"The aim of this article is to provide a statistical representation of significant terms used in the field of Natural Language Processing from the 1960's till nowadays, in order to draft a survey on the most significant research trends in that period. By retrieving these keywords it should be possible to highlight the ebb and flow of some thematic topics. The NLP terminological sample derives from a database - created for this purpose using the DBT software (Textual Data Base, ILC patent). Scientific presentations at the above-mentioned conferences point out a frequent recurrence of expressions such as m\u00e9canisation des \u00e9tudes lexicologique, les machines \u00e0 cartes perfor\u00e9es et leurs application lexicologique which trace back to the origin of electronic processing of linguistic data and to some solutions of linguistic-literary problems, to lexicographic researches, to the scientific terminology, to automatic dictionaries, to homographs, synonyms and the possibility of producing indexes and concordances by means of an electronic processor: Terms such as meccanizzazione, mechanical translation, machine \u00e0 traduire used by experts of the field in the 1950s and 1960s seem to well testify the change, the shift, the beginning and then the final consecration of a rapidly evolving field: Natural Language Processing.","keywords":["Computational Linguistics","Terminology"],"pages":"303-307","url":"https:\/\/publications.cnr.it\/doc\/84738","volume":"","doi":"","editors_people":"M.R. Alvarez Silvia; C. Alvarez Moreno; L.Ruiz Miyares","editors":["Silvia, M. R. A.","Moreno, C. A.","Miyares, L. R."],"published":"","publisher":"Centro de lingu\u00edstica aplicada, Ministerio de ciencia, tecnolog\u00eda y medio ambiente (Santiago de Cuba, CUB)","issn":"","isbn":"978-959-7174-14-1","conference_name":"XI Simposio Internacional de Communicaci\u00f3n Social","conference_place":"Santiago de Cuba","conference_date":"19-23 de enero de 2009"},{"id":131206,"last_updated":"2012-05-03 18:09:29","id_people":84757,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"conference_article","type_order":5,"type_people":"conferenceObject","title":"Terminology Extraction from the web","year":2009,"authors_people":"Sassi M.; Pardelli G.; Goggi S.","authors_cnr":["Goggi, Sara","Pardelli, Gabriella","Sassi, Manuela"],"authors_cnr_id":["10172","16333","19592"],"authors_cnr_institute":["048","048","048"],"authors":["Sassi, M.","Pardelli, G.","Goggi, S."],"abstract":"This paper presents the results of a study on textual resources in the field of Human Language Technology (HLT). A statistical representation of the most significant terms in HLT and other interrelated disciplines associates old and new words, highlighting the terminological changes that have taken place in the course of time. Aim of our study is to contribute to the creation of language resources for the extraction of documentation coming from the Web in order to help preventing the disappearance of documents containing HLT words that have undergone rapid development over the last decades. This paper is organised as follows: after a general introduction to our work, section 2 provides a historical overview of HLT; sections 3 and 4 offer an account of the most relevant terms used by specialists in different periods, and those indicative of the changes that have taken place; section 5 describes the methodology we have used and also contains information on our database and a graphical representation of the data. Finally, the conclusions stress the need to integrate pre-existing or obsolete words and expressions, creating HLT synonym relations.","keywords":["Terminology","Computational Linguistics","Web-based information"],"pages":"417-420","url":"https:\/\/publications.cnr.it\/doc\/84757","volume":"","doi":"","editors_people":"Zygmunt Vetulani (ed.)","editors":["Vetulani, Z."],"published":"","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"978-83-7177-746-2","conference_name":"4th Language Technology Conference: Human Language Technology as a challenge for Computer Science and Linguistics","conference_place":"Poznan, PL","conference_date":"November 6-8, 2009"},{"id":131595,"last_updated":"2010-11-20 00:00:00","id_people":157465,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"technical_report","type_order":8,"type_people":"report","title":"ECP-2007-LANG-617001 FLaReNet: Dissemination Plan","year":2009,"authors_people":"Calzolari N.; Baroni P.; Goggi S.; Monachini M.; Quochi V.; Soria C.; Toral A.","authors_cnr":["Quochi, Valeria","Monachini, Monica","Soria, Claudia","Goggi, Sara","Baroni, Paola","Zamorani, Nicoletta"],"authors_cnr_id":["8945","9887","10172","11332","26123"],"authors_cnr_institute":[""],"authors":["Calzolari, N.","Baroni, P.","Goggi, S.","Monachini, M.","Quochi, V.","Soria, C.","Toral, A."],"abstract":"","keywords":["Language Resources"],"pages":"","url":"https:\/\/publications.cnr.it\/doc\/157465","volume":"","doi":"","editors_people":"","editors":[""],"published":"","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"","conference_name":"","conference_place":"","conference_date":""},{"id":131598,"last_updated":"2015-04-21 11:32:34","id_people":157468,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"technical_report","type_order":8,"type_people":"report","title":"ECP-2007-LANG-617001 FLaReNet: Progress Report No. 1","year":2009,"authors_people":"Calzolari N.; Baroni P.; Goggi S.; Monachini M.; Quochi V.; Soria C.; Toral A.","authors_cnr":["Quochi, Valeria","Monachini, Monica","Soria, Claudia","Goggi, Sara","Baroni, Paola","Zamorani, Nicoletta"],"authors_cnr_id":["8945","9887","10172","11332","26123"],"authors_cnr_institute":[""],"authors":["Calzolari, N.","Baroni, P.","Goggi, S.","Monachini, M.","Quochi, V.","Soria, C.","Toral, A."],"abstract":"","keywords":["Language Resources"],"pages":"","url":"https:\/\/publications.cnr.it\/doc\/157468","volume":"","doi":"","editors_people":"","editors":[""],"published":"","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"","conference_name":"","conference_place":"","conference_date":""},{"id":131597,"last_updated":"2015-04-21 11:32:49","id_people":157467,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"technical_report","type_order":8,"type_people":"report","title":"ECP-2007-LANG-617001 FLaReNet: Progress Report No. 2","year":2009,"authors_people":"Calzolari N.; Monachini M.; Soria C.; Baroni P.; Goggi S.; Quochi V.; Toral A.","authors_cnr":["Quochi, Valeria","Monachini, Monica","Soria, Claudia","Goggi, Sara","Baroni, Paola","Zamorani, Nicoletta"],"authors_cnr_id":["8945","9887","10172","11332","26123"],"authors_cnr_institute":[""],"authors":["Calzolari, N.","Monachini, M.","Soria, C.","Baroni, P.","Goggi, S.","Quochi, V.","Toral, A."],"abstract":"","keywords":["Language Resources"],"pages":"","url":"https:\/\/publications.cnr.it\/doc\/157467","volume":"","doi":"","editors_people":"","editors":[""],"published":"","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"","conference_name":"","conference_place":"","conference_date":""},{"id":131592,"last_updated":"2010-11-20 00:00:00","id_people":157462,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"technical_report","type_order":8,"type_people":"report","title":"ECP-2007-LANG-617001 FLaReNet: Action Plan","year":2009,"authors_people":"Calzolari N.; Soria C.; Baroni P.; Caselli T.; Goggi S.; Monachini M.; Quochi V.; Toral A.; Bel N.; Budin G.; Choukri K.; Mariani J.; Odijk J.; Piperidis S.","authors_cnr":["Quochi, Valeria","Caselli, Tommaso","Monachini, Monica","Soria, Claudia","Goggi, Sara","Baroni, Paola","Zamorani, Nicoletta"],"authors_cnr_id":["8945","9887","10172","11332","26123"],"authors_cnr_institute":[""],"authors":["Calzolari, N.","Soria, C.","Baroni, P.","Caselli, T.","Goggi, S.","Monachini, M.","Quochi, V.","Toral, A.","Bel, N.","Budin, G.","Choukri, K.","Mariani, J.","Odijk, J.","Piperidis, S."],"abstract":"","keywords":["Language Resources"],"pages":"","url":"https:\/\/publications.cnr.it\/doc\/157462","volume":"","doi":"","editors_people":"","editors":[""],"published":"","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"","conference_name":"","conference_place":"","conference_date":""},{"id":131596,"last_updated":"2010-11-20 00:00:00","id_people":157466,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"technical_report","type_order":8,"type_people":"report","title":"ECP-2007-LANG-617001 FLaReNet: Evaluation Plan for the functioning of the Network","year":2009,"authors_people":"Calzolari N.; Soria C.; Baroni P.; Goggi S.; Monachini M.; Quochi V.; Toral A.","authors_cnr":["Quochi, Valeria","Monachini, Monica","Soria, Claudia","Goggi, Sara","Baroni, Paola","Zamorani, Nicoletta"],"authors_cnr_id":["8945","9887","10172","11332","26123"],"authors_cnr_institute":[""],"authors":["Calzolari, N.","Soria, C.","Baroni, P.","Goggi, S.","Monachini, M.","Quochi, V.","Toral, A."],"abstract":"","keywords":["Language Resources"],"pages":"","url":"https:\/\/publications.cnr.it\/doc\/157466","volume":"","doi":"","editors_people":"","editors":[""],"published":"","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"","conference_name":"","conference_place":"","conference_date":""},{"id":131601,"last_updated":"2023-07-05 06:28:56","id_people":157471,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"misc","type_order":12,"type_people":"other","title":"The European Language Resources and Technologies Forum: Shaping the Future of the Multilingual Digital Europe","year":2009,"authors_people":"Calzolari N.; Baroni P.; Bel N.; Budin G.; Choukri K.; Goggi S.; Mariani J.; Monachini M.; Odijk J.; Piperidis S.; Quochi V.; Soria C.; Toral A.","authors_cnr":["Quochi, Valeria","Monachini, Monica","Soria, Claudia","Goggi, Sara","Baroni, Paola","Zamorani, Nicoletta"],"authors_cnr_id":["8945","9887","10172","11332","26123"],"authors_cnr_institute":[""],"authors":["Calzolari, N.","Baroni, P.","Bel, N.","Budin, G.","Choukri, K.","Goggi, S.","Mariani, J.","Monachini, M.","Odijk, J.","Piperidis, S.","Quochi, V.","Soria, C.","Toral, A."],"abstract":"","keywords":["Language Resources","Language Technologies"],"pages":"","url":"https:\/\/publications.cnr.it\/doc\/157471","volume":"","doi":"","editors_people":"","editors":[""],"published":"","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"","conference_name":"","conference_place":"","conference_date":""},{"id":131587,"last_updated":"2010-11-20 00:00:00","id_people":157457,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"misc","type_order":12,"type_people":"other","title":"Extended Report of: The European Language Resources and Technologies Forum: Shaping the Future of the Multilingual Digital Europe","year":2009,"authors_people":"Calzolari N.; 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Bel N.; Budin G.; Choukri K.; Mariani J.; Odijk J.; Piperidis S.; Baroni P.; Goggi S.; Monachini M.; Quochi V.; Soria C.; Toral A.","authors_cnr":["Quochi, Valeria","Monachini, Monica","Soria, Claudia","Goggi, Sara","Baroni, Paola","Zamorani, Nicoletta"],"authors_cnr_id":["8945","9887","10172","11332","26123"],"authors_cnr_institute":["048"],"authors":["Calzolari, N.","Bel, N.","Budin, G.","Choukri, K.","Mariani, J.","Odijk, J.","Piperidis, S.","Baroni, P.","Goggi, S.","Monachini, M.","Quochi, V.","Soria, C.","Toral, A."],"abstract":"","keywords":["Language Resources","Language Technologies"],"pages":"","url":"https:\/\/publications.cnr.it\/doc\/157460","volume":"","doi":"","editors_people":"","editors":[""],"published":"","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"","conference_name":"","conference_place":"","conference_date":""},{"id":131400,"last_updated":"2009-09-24 00:00:00","id_people":146079,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"edited_volume","type_order":3,"type_people":"book","title":"Language Resources and Evaluation","year":2008,"authors_people":"-","authors_cnr":["Goggi, Sara","Zamorani, Nicoletta"],"authors_cnr_id":["10172","26123"],"authors_cnr_institute":[""],"authors":["Goggi, S.","Zamorani, N."],"abstract":"","keywords":[""],"pages":"","url":"https:\/\/publications.cnr.it\/doc\/146079","volume":"","doi":"","editors_people":"","editors":[""],"published":"","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"","conference_name":"","conference_place":"","conference_date":""},{"id":131577,"last_updated":"2009-08-18 00:00:00","id_people":157447,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"technical_report","type_order":8,"type_people":"report","title":"LE-PAROLE, Italian Corpus Description, Part Available for Distribution. Updated Version","year":2008,"authors_people":"Bindi R.; Marinelli R.; Goggi S.; Picchi E.","authors_cnr":["Goggi, Sara","Marinelli, Rita","Picchi, Eugenio"],"authors_cnr_id":["10172","13100","16688"],"authors_cnr_institute":[""],"authors":["Bindi, R.","Marinelli, R.","Goggi, S.","Picchi, E."],"abstract":"","keywords":["Corpus","Corpus linguistics","Databases"],"pages":"","url":"https:\/\/publications.cnr.it\/doc\/157447","volume":"","doi":"","editors_people":"","editors":[""],"published":"","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"","conference_name":"","conference_place":"","conference_date":""},{"id":131399,"last_updated":"2009-06-16 00:00:00","id_people":146078,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"edited_volume","type_order":3,"type_people":"book","title":"Language Resources and Evaluation","year":2007,"authors_people":"-","authors_cnr":["Goggi, Sara","Zamorani, Nicoletta"],"authors_cnr_id":["10172","26123"],"authors_cnr_institute":[""],"authors":["Goggi, S.","Zamorani, N."],"abstract":"","keywords":[""],"pages":"","url":"https:\/\/publications.cnr.it\/doc\/146078","volume":"","doi":"","editors_people":"","editors":[""],"published":"","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"","conference_name":"","conference_place":"","conference_date":""},{"id":131134,"last_updated":"2012-06-04 12:49:30","id_people":84678,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"conference_article","type_order":5,"type_people":"conferenceObject","title":"A survey on Human Language Technology Terminology","year":2007,"authors_people":"Pardelli G.; Sassi M.; Goggi S.","authors_cnr":["Goggi, Sara","Pardelli, Gabriella","Sassi, Manuela"],"authors_cnr_id":["16333","19592"],"authors_cnr_institute":["048","048","048"],"authors":["Pardelli, G.","Sassi, M.","Goggi, S."],"abstract":"This article originates from the revision of a 1969 unpublished article by Professor Antonio Zampolli carried out by Gabriella Pardelli and Manuela Sassi, two of his collaborators at the Institute of Computational Linguistics in Pisa. It is a technical report titled \"Due Conversazioni sul Panorama Attuale della Linguistica Computazionale\", drawn up by Zampolli on the occasion of two lectures at the Istituto di Matematica Ulisse Dini of Florence in June 1969. A synthesis of the introductory part - mainly based on some classifications for the various areas of Computational Linguistics - is reported here because the most interesting from the point of view of the relationship between automatic processing of linguistic data and other sciences. The rich bibliographic part has been extracted as well from the report and used for a terminological statistical analysis. Some sections, for example those on the International Conference on Computational Linguistics of 1969 and on the \"Sezione Linguistica\" of CNUCE in Pisa, have not - or only partly - been taken into account because already published by Zampolli in other books and journals (and not because considered less important). The whole revised technical report will soon be published in the \"Quaderni di Linguistica Computazionale\" edited by the Istituto di Linguistica Computazionale. The paper is divided in three parts: the first section is a terminological overview on the use of terms such like Computational Linguistics, Applied Linguistics and Mathematical Linguistics; the second has a statistical approach and shows the graphical representation of terms extracted from bibliographies and used in the 1960s; lastly, the conclusions. This contribution is a \"historical\" document which places itself at the beginning of a field which afterwards knew an exceptional development and it highlights both the continuity and the change which brought to the present Human Language Technology.","keywords":["Human Language Technology","Terminology"],"pages":"364-368","url":"https:\/\/publications.cnr.it\/doc\/84678","volume":"","doi":"","editors_people":"Zygmunt Vetulani (ed.)","editors":["Vetulani, Z."],"published":"Human Language Technologies as a Challenge for Computer Science and Linguistics","publisher":"Wydawnictwo Poznanskie Sp. z o. o (Poznan, POL)","issn":"","isbn":"978-90-77484-17-3","conference_name":"3rd Language & Technology Conference","conference_place":"Poznan","conference_date":"october 5-7, 2007"},{"id":131574,"last_updated":"2009-06-16 00:00:00","id_people":157444,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"technical_report","type_order":8,"type_people":"report","title":"FLaReNet: Fostering Language Resources Network. Grant Agreement n\u00b0 617001, eContentPlus","year":2007,"authors_people":"Calzolari N., Monachini M., Quochi V., Soria C., Goggi S., Baroni P.","authors_cnr":["Quochi, Valeria","Baroni, Paola","Monachini, Monica","Soria, Claudia","Goggi, Sara","Zamorani, Nicoletta"],"authors_cnr_id":["8945","9887","10172","26123"],"authors_cnr_institute":[""],"authors":["Calzolari, N.","Monachini, M.","Quochi, V.","Soria, C.","Goggi, S.","Baroni, P."],"abstract":"","keywords":[""],"pages":"","url":"https:\/\/publications.cnr.it\/doc\/157444","volume":"","doi":"","editors_people":"","editors":[""],"published":"","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"","conference_name":"","conference_place":"","conference_date":""},{"id":131397,"last_updated":"2009-06-16 00:00:00","id_people":146076,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"edited_volume","type_order":3,"type_people":"book","title":"Language Resources and Evaluation","year":2006,"authors_people":"-","authors_cnr":["Goggi, Sara","Zamorani, Nicoletta"],"authors_cnr_id":["10172","26123"],"authors_cnr_institute":[""],"authors":["Goggi, S.","Zamorani, N."],"abstract":"","keywords":[""],"pages":"","url":"https:\/\/publications.cnr.it\/doc\/146076","volume":"","doi":"","editors_people":"","editors":[""],"published":"","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"","conference_name":"","conference_place":"","conference_date":""},{"id":131102,"last_updated":"2012-05-03 17:51:16","id_people":84640,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"conference_article","type_order":5,"type_people":"conferenceObject","title":"Natural Language Processing: A Terminological and Statistical Approach","year":2006,"authors_people":"Pardelli G.; Sassi M.; Goggi S.; Orsolini P.","authors_cnr":["Goggi, Sara","Orsolini, Paola","Pardelli, Gabriella","Sassi, Manuela"],"authors_cnr_id":["10172","15091","16333","19592"],"authors_cnr_institute":["048","048","048","048"],"authors":["Pardelli, G.","Sassi, M.","Goggi, S.","Orsolini, P."],"abstract":"The aim of this article is to provide a statistical representation of significant terms used in the field of Natural Language Processing from the 1960s till nowadays, in order to draft a survey on the most significant research trends in that period. By retrieving these keywords it should be possible to highlight the ebb and flow of some thematic topics. The NLP terminological sample derives from a database created for this purpose using the DBT software (Textual Data Base, ILC patent).","keywords":["Natural Language Processing","Terminology"],"pages":"2395-2398","url":"https:\/\/publications.cnr.it\/doc\/84640","volume":"","doi":"","editors_people":"","editors":[""],"published":"","publisher":"European Language Resources Association (ELRA)-Evaluations and Language resources Distribution Agency (ELDA) (Paris, FRA)","issn":"","isbn":"2-9517408-2-4","conference_name":"LREC 2006: 5th International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation","conference_place":"Genoa","conference_date":"Genoa, 24-26 May"},{"id":131535,"last_updated":"2009-06-16 00:00:00","id_people":157405,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"technical_report","type_order":8,"type_people":"report","title":"LE-PAROLE, Italian Corpus Description, Part Available for Distribution","year":2006,"authors_people":"Bindi R, Marinelli R., Biagini L., Goggi S., Picchi E., Rossi S.","authors_cnr":["Bindi, Remo","Goggi, Sara","Marinelli, Rita","Picchi, Eugenio","Rossi, Sergio"],"authors_cnr_id":["2861","10172","13100","16688","18398"],"authors_cnr_institute":[""],"authors":["Bindi, R.","Marinelli, R.","Biagini, L.","Goggi, S.","Picchi, E.","Rossi, S."],"abstract":"","keywords":[""],"pages":"","url":"https:\/\/publications.cnr.it\/doc\/157405","volume":"","doi":"","editors_people":"","editors":[""],"published":"","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"","conference_name":"","conference_place":"","conference_date":""},{"id":131428,"last_updated":"2009-06-18 00:00:00","id_people":151553,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"misc","type_order":12,"type_people":"other","title":"NLPterminology","year":2005,"authors_people":"Pardelli G., Sassi M., Goggi S., Orsolini P.","authors_cnr":["Orsolini, Paola","Pardelli, Gabriella","Sassi, Manuela"],"authors_cnr_id":["15091","16333","19592"],"authors_cnr_institute":[""],"authors":["Pardelli, G.","Sassi, M.","Goggi, S.","Orsolini, P."],"abstract":"","keywords":[""],"pages":"","url":"https:\/\/publications.cnr.it\/doc\/151553","volume":"","doi":"","editors_people":"","editors":[""],"published":"","publisher":"","issn":"","isbn":"","conference_name":"","conference_place":"","conference_date":""},{"id":131076,"last_updated":"2012-06-04 18:47:50","id_people":84614,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"conference_article","type_order":5,"type_people":"conferenceObject","title":"From Weaver to the ALPAC Report","year":2004,"authors_people":"Pardelli G., Sassi M., Goggi S.","authors_cnr":["Goggi, Sara","Pardelli, Gabriella","Sassi, Manuela"],"authors_cnr_id":["16333","19592"],"authors_cnr_institute":["048","048","048"],"authors":["Pardelli, G.","Sassi, M.","Goggi, S."],"abstract":"This paper presents a sample pertaining to the creation and the use of words in the field of Natural Language Processing (NLP) in the years 1949-1966. These words have been statistically sorted and the results could be taken as a proof that electronic processing of linguistic data leads to the diffusion of clear and concise words for describing a complex concept which would need a circumlocution to be described instead. The aim of this article is to provide an evolutionary overview of these new lexical forms in the various languages for the period taken into account and, whereas possible, a data register and a tabular representation have been prepared as well.","keywords":["Terminology","Natural Language Processing"],"pages":"2005-2008","url":"https:\/\/publications.cnr.it\/doc\/84614","volume":"","doi":"","editors_people":"Teresa Lino; Maria Francisca Xavier; F\u00e1tima Ferreira; Rute Costa; Raquel Silvia;","editors":["Lino, T.","Xavier, M. F.","Ferreira, F.","Costa, R.","Silvia, R."],"published":"","publisher":"European Language Resources Association (ELRA)-Evaluations and Language resources Distribution Agency (ELDA) (Paris, FRA)","issn":"","isbn":"2-9517408-1-6","conference_name":"LREC 2004: Fourth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation","conference_place":"Lisbona","conference_date":"26th, 27th & 28 May 2004"},{"id":130928,"last_updated":"2013-06-11 15:51:26","id_people":64468,"institutes":["ILC"],"type":"journal_article","type_order":0,"type_people":"article","title":"The Italian PAROLE corpus: an overview","year":2003,"authors_people":"Marinelli R., Biagini L., Bindi R., Goggi S., Monachini M., Orsolini P., Picchi E., Rossi S., Calzolari N., Zampolli A.","authors_cnr":["Bindi, Remo","Monachini, Monica","Marinelli, Rita","Orsolini, Paola","Picchi, Eugenio","Rossi, Sergio","Zamorani, Nicoletta"],"authors_cnr_id":["2861","8945","13100","15091","16688","18398","26123"],"authors_cnr_institute":["048"],"authors":["Marinelli, R.","Biagini, L.","Bindi, R.","Goggi, S.","Monachini, M.","Orsolini, P.","Picchi, E.","Rossi, S.","Calzolari, N.","Zampolli, A."],"abstract":"","keywords":[""],"pages":"401-421","url":"https:\/\/publications.cnr.it\/doc\/64468","volume":"16-17","doi":"","editors_people":"","editors":[""],"published":"Linguistica computazionale (Testo stamp.)","publisher":"Giardini editori e stampatori (Pisa, Italia)","issn":"0392-6907","isbn":"","conference_name":"","conference_place":"","conference_date":""}]